Raising the pagoda tree as a bonsai

Which variety is suitable?

Sophora grows as a shallow root that finds sufficient space in shallow bowls and only requires a root pruning when needed during repotting. Due to the small, feathery leaves, the pavement tree is well suited for bonsai design, whereby Sophora prostata 'Little Baby' (synonym: Sophora japonica) tiny leaves the size of a match head forms. The trees develop zigzag-shaped shoots, which gives the mini-tree a bizarre appearance.

Shape a bonsai

The pagoda tree allows many styles. It can be freely designed upright, or formed into semi-cascades and cascades. Multiple trunks and entire forests are also possible. If the basic shape is in place, refinements are only made via the cut. The wire is only laid in the early phase.

Cutting technique

So that young plants branch out quickly and one Treetop develop with several floors, you should prune the main shoot as soon as possible. Keep the shape you want with every cutting measure

eye and cut the fresh shoots back to one or two leaves. Cutting back into the old wood is no problem for this species.

Wire technology

Start wiring the main branches at the early age of the young trees. The ideal season is June. Don't spiral the aluminum wire too tightly around the branches and bend them into the desired orientation. The wires stay on the branch for a maximum of six months, and you should regularly check the growth for growth. If you want to shape older branches, the anchoring technique in spring is recommended. The newly emerging flow of juice makes the specimens a little more flexible.

Expectations

During the growth phase, pagoda trees require an outdoor space that ensures sunny to partially shaded and airy conditions. You will feel comfortable in a bonsai unit soil that is permeable and offers constantly moist conditions. The trees spend the winter in the cold house. If the thermometer falls sharply into the minus range, damage can occur in the root area. Frost ensures that the green leaves fall off the branches and the fine shoots freeze off easily.

Temperatures in winter:

• no more than six degrees
• ideally frost-free
• minimum minus five degrees

Watering and fertilizing

Keep the soil evenly moist in summer by watering it regularly. Apply a liquid fertilizer to the irrigation water every two weeks until midsummer. During the winter, water more sparingly so that the substrate does not dry out.