Old beefsteak tomato varieties - a renaissance in the tomato bed
With up to 1,000 grams, beefsteak tomatoes are the heavyweights within the family of varieties, have many chambers and do not ripen until late in the year. With a height of up to 300 centimeters, the space-consuming plants must be in the bed or greenhouse tied up will. These old varieties bring tomato renaissance to your green kingdom:
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| Variety name | shape | colour | weight | Harvest time | origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marmande | flat-round, slightly ribbed | Red | 200 to 500 g | from June | France, Aquitaine, late 19th century Century |
| Brandywine | flattened, ribbed, voluminous | light red to pink | 250 to 500 g | from July | America, since 1882 |
| Black Prince | flat-round, without ribs | red-brown to black | 150 to 350 g | from the end of July | Siberia |
| Ox heart | heart-shaped, strongly to medium ribbed | bright red | 300 to 500 g | from September | America, since 1901 |
| White beauty | flat-round | White | 100 to 200 g | from August | Germany |
One of the oldest beefsteak tomatoes is called 'Yellow Ruffeld' and was bred in America. The history of the yellow, strongly ribbed tomato variety goes back to the 17th century. Century. Home gardeners gourmets appreciate the mild taste and serve the 200 gram, hollow fruits with spicy fillings.
Traditional bottle tomatoes - traditional varieties for the garden
Old bottle tomato varieties are more popular than ever. Due to their elongated shape, the fruits are perfect as pizza tomatoes. Their particular advantage is an incomparable aroma, which turbo tomatoes from commercial cultivation cannot match. The following classics are particularly popular with traditional home gardeners:
| Variety name | shape | colour | weight | Harvest time | origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Marzano | oblong-slender | Red | 20 to 100 g | from the end of August | Italy, since 1770 |
| Amish paste | ovate to oblong | Red | 50 to 80 g | from the end of July | America, Wisconsin 19th century |
| Roma | little sister of San Marzano | Red | 20 to 60 g | from the end of July | Italy, 19. century |
| Date wine tomato | egg-shaped, tapering to a point | yellow | 20 to 40 g | from the beginning / middle of August | Germany, 18. century |
One of the oldest and most authentic bottle tomatoes found its way from South America to Europe as a seed in the luggage of a French collector. The old variety 'Andenhorn' resembles a red pointed pepper and is up to 18 cm long. The plant is very robust and less susceptible to the dreaded herbaceous and Brown rot. However, it excites the gardener with a long ripening period that extends into autumn.
Old tomato varieties - treasures of the past
Stick tomatoes are among the most popular tomatoes worldwide with a total share of more than 70 percent in cultivation. Our forefathers really appreciated the handy fruits with the space-saving attachment to the stick. The selection of historical treasures is correspondingly large. The following list presents the top 5:
| Variety name | shape | colour | weight | Harvest time | origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Golden queen | round to ovate, smooth | golden yellow | 30 to 60 g | from August | Germany, since 1870 |
| German hard work | spherical, smooth, 4 to 6 cm in size | bright red | 60 to 80 g | from the end of July | Germany, since the beginning of the 20th Century |
| Bern rose | oval, slightly ribbed | light red to pink | 50 to 100 g, rarely up to 300 g | from mid-August | Switzerland, since late 19th century |
| Black Crimea | flat-round | dark red-brown-purple | 50 to 150 g | from the end of July | Russia, since late 19th Century |
| Quendlinger early love | round, smooth shell | Red | 40 to 60 g | from mid-July | Germany, 19. century |
Rediscovered cherry tomatoes - snack varieties for the balcony
With old cherry tomato varieties, the ingenious bridge to modern urban gardening on the balcony succeeds. The small plants thrive vitally and productively on a large scale bucket and deliver bite-sized mini tomatoes that even vegetable-resistant children will happily access. The following selection presents you with outstanding variety hits:
| Variety name | shape | colour | weight | Harvest time | origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whippersnapper | round, smooth, 2 to 3 chambers | pink | 10 g | from June | America |
| Yellow pear | pear-shaped | yellow | 10 to 15 g | from July | England, since 16. century |
| Sugar grape | spherical | deep red | 10 to 15 g | from June / July | Mexico, was thought to be lost |
| Gardener's Delight | cherry-sized, smooth | Red | 10 g | from June | England or Germany, very old variety |
| Yellow Plum | oval, cherry-sized | yellow | 5 to 10 g | from July | America, since 1898 |
Tips
In the small house garden and on the balcony, growing space is limited. Look out for suitable company for old ones Varieties of tomatoes, locals move Wild strawberries in focus. The wild and romantic character of both types of plants makes them the perfect duo, so you can use vintage tomatoes and wild strawberries without hesitation plant together can.
