table of contents
- Recognize powdery mildew
- Effect of baking soda
- Use baking soda against powdery mildew
- More tips for combating fungal diseases
- frequently asked Questions
Soda is suitable as a harmless home remedy for many uses. In the garden, it helps against powdery mildew, among other things. How this works and how to use baking soda against powdery mildew can be found in this text.
In a nutshell
- Soda stands for sodium hydrogen carbonate
- the white powder is also known as baking soda
- can be bought from the baking ingredients in every grocery store
- suitable for many applications in the home and garden
- Fungal diseases can be successfully combated with soda water
Recognize powdery mildew
Powdery mildew is different types of fungus on leaf plants. Each species specializes in certain plants.
Powdery mildew (fair weather mushroom)
- wipeable, whitish deposits on the leaves and shoots
- Coatings later turn brown
- affected leaves dry up and fall off
- Growth of the plant stalls, later comes to a standstill
- Cripple shoots
- this group of mushrooms prefers dry, warm weather
- particularly endangered plants: Roses, Cucumber, Gooseberries
Downy mildew (bad weather fungus)
- Upper side of the leaf shows yellowish spots
- gray deposits form on the underside of the leaves
- Leaves die off over time
- these mushrooms grow better in damp, cool weather
- particularly endangered plants: ornamental plants, leafy and cabbage vegetables
Effect of baking soda
Mildew fungi need a certain pH value on the plants in order to be able to grow and thrive there. Soda changes the pH value to be alkaline. The fungus disappears over time or cannot gain a foothold in the first place. However, edible soda works almost exclusively with powdery mildew, downy mildew is not as sensitive as regards the pH value.
Note: While baking soda and baking soda are not the same thing, the difference does not go negatively when it comes to treating mushrooms.
Use baking soda against powdery mildew
First you need the following ingredients and utensils to make the soda water:
- 1-2 teaspoons of baking soda, for example as baking powder or pure baking soda
- 1 liter of water
- spray bottle
How to use the soda-water solution successfully:
- Mix the baking soda with water and pour into a spray bottle.
- Spray the plants with the mixture. Wet both the top and the bottom of the plant.
- Wipe large-leaved plants with the solution.
- The mixture is also suitable for the preventive fight against fungal diseases.
- Re-spray plants every one to two weeks.
With vegetables, it is helpful if the mixture is also mixed with a little vegetable oil and an emulsifier. This increases the effect. Shake the mixture well before use.
Note: An emulsifier ensures that water and oil can mix. A splash of detergent is enough in the garden.
More tips for combating fungal diseases
Before spraying the plant, remove most of the infected parts of the plant. To do this, cut off as many leaves and shoots as possible without endangering the life of the plant. Then clean and disinfect the tools used. Generously replace the soil beneath the plant, and remove any mulch cover that may be present. Do not dispose of all plant residues, replaced soil and the old mulch material on the compost, but in the residual waste. Fungal spores can persist for a very long time.
frequently asked Questions
Food soda is approved as a food and is therefore harmless. In the garden this means that humans and animals are not harmed if plants are treated with it.
Mildew can be combated with fungicides. Milk, which is used in a similar way to baking soda, can also be used as a home remedy. In addition, algae lime is said to help against fungal diseases.
The fungal disease spreads via spores that settle where they find optimal living conditions. This is why a dry, airy location is so important for all types of endangered plants.
If the evidence on the plants keeps coming back, especially in cold frames or greenhouses, the use of an approved fungicide is one way of emphatically containing the infestation.
Many plant species have resistant or at least robust varieties. In addition, good care and the use of vegetable broths as a tonic will help. It is important to keep the plants as dry as possible, to protect them from rain and to water them directly at the roots.