What is the size of a fully grown hornbeam?
- 4 meters after 10 years
- 10 meters after 20 years
- 20 to 25 meters final size
These are of course only guidelines. The actual height also depends on Location and weather. The final size in Europe is around 25 meters. In other regions such as the Caucasus, hornbeams can even be found 35 meters high.
also read
- How big is the hornbeam growth per year?
- What is the height of a columnar hornbeam?
- When is the hornbeam's heyday?
If the hornbeam is allowed to grow uncut, it develops a very expansive one Treetop. Their shape is slightly oval, which you can easily recognize in the great outdoors.
A fully grown hornbeam has a trunk diameter of about one meter.
One of the largest hornbeams is in the Odenwald
One of the oldest and largest hornbeams is in the village of Breitenbuch in the Odenwald. The place owes its name to this tree, which is special in height and width.
The age of the hornbeam is estimated to be 300 years. The trunk circumference at a height of one meter is 4.5 meters. The crown diameter is estimated to be 20 meters.
For comparison: the average age of a hornbeam is 150 years. This is how old the hornbeams that form the arcade in Pulsnitz, Saxony, are valued.
Limit the size of the hornbeam by cutting
If you have a Hornbeam want to grow as a single tree in the garden, you should consider the space requirements. In small gardens you can not only prune the hornbeam in shapebut also keep them smaller.
Hornbeams are very easy to cut and can easily be shortened or even cut into figures using a shaped cut.
The spreading treetop in particular becomes a problem in the small garden. But you don't have to do without a hornbeam. Just cut them in Columnar shape and trim them to a height that will fit well in your garden.
Tips
Hornbeams tolerate shade and often grow under taller trees. In many specimens, the trunk is crooked and looks slightly crooked. The crooked trunk is caused by a lack of light.