Regular watering:
The banana tree originally comes from the East Asian region. Today he still loves the warm, humid climate of the tropics.
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For this reason the following applies:
- Spring / Summer: water and water regularly, the soil must not dry out
- Autumn / winter: water at longer intervals (winter rest)
Simply repot
The banana grows at an impressive rate. Every 1 to 2 years it is necessary repotted will. In the beginning, flower pots are suitable, later plant pots are used.
The right cut ...
The banana plant hardly needs to be cut. However, there are exceptions (for example: overwintering).
Remove unwanted guests of course
Basically, the banana plant is not very susceptible to disease. However, especially in winter, if not properly cared for, pests and the like can occur. Regular control of the plant can enable early action.
A remedy can often be found in just a few steps. The banana plant usually recovers very quickly and rewards the attentive gardener with new shoots.
Emergency plan in the event of pest infestation:
- cut back heavily
- Dust open areas (interfaces) with ash
- repot
Warning signs:
The infestation with Spider mites or mealybugs can be an indication that the banana plant is too cool. It is also possible that the earth is too dry.
When the plant is sick ...
After a certain age, the mother plant dies. This is typical of this variety. Usually this happens after the banana has produced numerous new shoots.
In this case, the leaves turn yellow and brown. Eventually they fail. The time has come to grow a new plant.
Colored leaves can also be used as a warning sign:
- yellow leaves: lack of nutrients
- dry, brown leaves: lack of water, insufficient humidity
- Leaf loss: location too dark or too wet
Fertilize
Bananas need plenty of nutrients for their sustainable development. It is particularly helpful to work with liquid fertilizer during the high season.
In addition, ripe compost can be used just as well. Especially for Locations This method has proven its worth outdoors.
Hobby gardeners should be 100% appropriate fertilization. The banana doesn't get too much fertilizer.
Winter successfully
Most banana trees do not survive central European frosts under any circumstances. That is why a winter-hardy quarter is worthwhile. There are two possibilities. On the one hand, the gardener can pack the trunk so that it is winter-proof. In this way no frost can penetrate.
Alternatively, this is suitable Overwinter in bright rooms or dark basements. The banana tree needs constant temperatures. When a harvest is desired, sufficient light and moisture should be ensured during the winter break.
Tips
Before buying, it is worthwhile to focus on a future location for the banana. Some varieties can grow up to 4 or 6 meters tall with good care. Their leaves are impressive with a length of up to 150 centimeters.
