Is the hyacinth poisonous?

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Toxic ingredients of hyacinth

Toxin Plant parts Symptoms easy Symptoms severe
Salicylic acid Leaves and flower stalks Nausea - vomiting Kidney damage, symptoms of paralysis
Calcium oxalate Onions Nausea - vomiting Kidney damage - symptoms of paralysis
Saponins Onion seeds Skin irritation Inflammation - eczema

First aid after poisoning by hyacinth

If you have only consumed small amounts of the plant, you will hardly experience any discomfort. The poisonous effects of the plant become apparent only when consumed in large quantities.

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Accidentally have the flowers or leaves of the hyacinth If swallowed, drink plenty of clear, cold, non-carbonated water to dilute the concentration of toxins.

If large quantities of hyacinth have been ingested or if the victim is a small child, call your family doctor or the poison control center in your area to be on the safe side.

Skin damage from "hyacinth scabies"

Like all salts, calcium oxalate is sharp-edged. If it comes into contact with the skin, the salt can tear and damage the skin. Some people are also allergic to the saponins. Inflammation and eczema can result.

Therefore, always wear gloves when caring for the hyacinth or the tubers plants.

Tips & Tricks

While accidental ingestion of parts of the hyacinth hardly leads to severe symptoms of poisoning in humans, the situation is different in animals. Above all Cats are in danger. Make sure that the four-legged friends do not come into contact with bulbs, flowers or leaves.