Which location does the hornbeam prefer?
Hornbeams have no special demands on the Location. They grow just as well in sunny locations as in shady areas. Because of the long roots, they can even be planted on slopes.
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What should the substrate be like?
A slightly moist, nutrient-rich substrate is ideal. The hornbeam can also cope with nutrient-poor soils. The hornbeam can only tolerate waterlogging for a short time.
Which plant spacing should be kept?
In a hornbeam hedge, the planting distance should be 50 centimeters. As a single plant, leave a distance of at least three meters.
How big the planting distance to the Property line must be, is regulated by the municipality and can be requested there.
When is the best time to plant?
Plant bare-rooted and ball hornbeams in autumn. You can plant hornbeams in containers from October to May. However, the soil must be frost-free.
How is the hornbeam properly planted?
Dig a hole three times the size of the root ball. Loosen the soil and improve it with compost or Horn shavings.(€ 32.93 at Amazon *)
Put in the hornbeam and press the earth into place. For larger trees, you should use a plant support.
Water the tree well. When planting as a hedge, the hornbeam is cut immediately after it has been planted.
Can the hornbeam be transplanted?
You can usually still use a younger hornbeam transplant. Moving older trees is difficult or even impossible because of the long roots.
How is the hornbeam propagated?
the Propagation of the hornbeam takes place over
- sowing
- Cuttings
- Sinker
- Offshoot
It takes a long time to propagate a hornbeam. The quickest way to get new plants is to dig up cuttings.
When does the hornbeam bloom and when do the fruits ripen?
Flowering lasts from May to June. The female flowers are very inconspicuous. The male flowers are catkins that resemble those of the birch.
The fruits ripen in September and October. These are small nuts that are about an inch long.
Which plants does the hornbeam get along well with?
In the wild, hornbeams are often found under tall trees. They also grow well in the hedge with birch, beech and other hedge plants.
Is the hornbeam hardy?
Hornbeams are hardy and tolerate sub-zero temperatures of minus 20 degrees and more. You don't need winter protection. However, it is advisable to put on a mulch blanket to prevent the soil from drying out.
Tips
Hornbeams are very easy to care for. Just that Cut is laborious if you pull the trees as a hedge. Pour and Fertilize is no longer necessary with older trees.
