Poisonous hydrangeas: dangerous for cats, dogs & Co.?

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The question arises again and again whether the flower can be dangerous for cats, dogs and the like. We clarify whether hydrangeas are poisonous.

Blue hydrangea with cat
The beautiful flowers are also slightly poisonous for animals [Photo: Nils Jacobi / Shutterstock.com]

That the hydrangea(Hydrangea) is slightly toxic is actually not a rumor. However, the same applies here: The poison lies in the dose. In any case, you do not have to banish the beautiful flowering bush from your garden, preventive measures and a watchful eye are usually sufficient to adequately protect animals and small children. In this article you will find out what to watch out for and what to do if poisoning does occur.

contents

  • Poisonous hydrangea?
    • Is the hydrangea poisonous to humans?
    • Is the hydrangea poisonous for cats, dogs and the like?
  • What to do in case of hydrangea poisoning?

Poisonous hydrangea?

The deciduous flowering shrub contains various substances that can lead to discomfort when consumed or, in the case of an allergy, on contact. These include, for example, the glycoside hydrangin and the iso-coumarin hydrangenol. Both substances are mainly found in the leaves and can cause contact allergies in certain people. This means that the immune system reacts excessively to the substances and the affected area itches or burns, for example. In the hydrangea there are also saponins, which are also found in different

Medicinal plants can be found and in small quantities can even have positive effects on the body. In concentrated form, however, they can also cause irritation of the mucous membranes in the mouth and stomach region.

The only highly toxic substance in hydrangeas is hydrogen cyanide. The hydrogen cyanide inhibits an important enzyme in the respiratory chain and can quickly lead to a dangerous lack of oxygen. The extent to which the plant is ultimately poisonous, however, depends on both the amount consumed and the parts of the plant. The hydrangea is poisonous in all its parts, but the flowers and leaves have the highest concentration.

Is the hydrangea poisonous to humans?

If a person consumes large amounts of hydrangea, its toxins can lead to symptoms of poisoning. These include symptoms such as dizziness, anxiety, shortness of breath, cramps or circulatory problems. However, since the hydrangea leaves and flowers taste bitter, at least the risk of children eating large amounts is unlikely. Nevertheless, it is best to keep an eye on children and to explain that the magnificent flowers look beautiful but are not intended for eating. If you want to be on the safe side, it is best to plant the hydrangea in a location that is out of reach for humans or animals. People who are allergic to hydrangeas do so as soon as they come into contact with the plant. If that is the case, it is best to use the hydrangeas against others Ornamental plants to exchange in the garden.

Poisonous hydrangea in a pot
It is safest to place the hydrangea out of the reach of children [Photo: mspoli / Shutterstock.com]

Note: The hydrangea is said to have an intoxicating effect, which is why it is sometimes smoked as a cannabis substitute. However, the effect has not been scientifically proven and smoking is dangerous because hydrogen cyanide glycosides are released, which in turn hinder the transport of oxygen.

Is the hydrangea poisonous for cats, dogs and the like?

The hydrangea is also poisonous for animals such as horses, dogs, hamsters, rabbits, guinea pigs, cats and birds. Usually the toxins of the colorful flowering shrub lead to gastrointestinal problems or circulatory problems. But again, serious problems will only arise if you eat large amounts, unless your pet is very sensitive or has an allergy. Fortunately, the bitter taste of the hydrangea has a deterrent effect on animals too. However, if your pet has once nibbled on the hydrangea, it is worth asking the vet to make sure everything is okay.

What to do in case of hydrangea poisoning?

When humans or animals have eaten parts of the hydrangea, the first thing to do is to remain calm. Stress and hectic pace stir up fear in those affected, which can exacerbate the symptoms. If you have mild symptoms, you can first call the poison control center, they can quickly answer your first questions and advise you. Afterwards, however, it is advisable to consult a doctor even if the symptoms are mild. In the event of severe symptoms or even shortness of breath, an emergency doctor should definitely be called.

If you still decided to use a Planting hydrangea, you can find all information here.

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