Leaves, flower stems, aerial roots - there is a lot to be cut with orchids. But when is cutting helpful and when is it more harmful?
Orchids after flowering: cut orchid stems correctly
Especially for orchids with multiple shoots such as Phalaenopsis it makes sense to regularly cut off dried up flower stems, as this will strengthen the formation of new flowers. After flowering, first wait to see if more flowers have developed. As soon as the shoot has dried up, you can cap it over the second to third eyes from below. Cutting parts of plants that are still alive should be avoided, as this is always an invitation for Pathogens represents.
Orchids: cut dead leaves
Occasionally orchids lose leaves and new ones grow back. You should not cut off withered leaves with a knife or scissors, but rather wait until they fall off by themselves. As an alternative, you can gently press yellow leaves until they fall off. As already mentioned, it is better to keep your hands off healthy plant parts.
Orchids: cut aerial roots
If you keep your orchid in a clear pot, you can always check the condition of the roots without taking the plant out of the container. This is particularly useful with orchids, as the roots are very sensitive to waterlogging. If your orchid is developing root rot or parts of the root are stunted, consider the Remove individual roots immediately to prevent further bacterial infections in other parts of the plant avoid.
Orchids: combine repotting & cutting roots
Should be every one to two years Repotted orchids to give the aerial roots of the epiphytic growing plant new substrate and air. This is the ideal opportunity to inspect the roots and remove diseased and damaged parts. It is best to carry out this step every time you repot to rule out rot in the root area.