Peonies in a vase: tips for cutting

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Peonies from your own garden also make the gardener's heart beat faster in the vase. We show what needs to be considered with peonies in the vase.

Peonies in a vase at the table
If you want to admire peonies in a vase, you have to consider a few things [Photo: Africa Studio/ Shutterstock.com]

The idea is interesting and the implementation is simple: Why should one look at the flowers of the peonies (Paeonia) into your own house to enjoy it there as well as in the garden. In this article we explain how the requirements of the peony change as a cut flower in the vase.

contents

  • Peonies for the vase
  • When to cut peonies for the vase?
  • Cut peonies how deep for the vase?
  • Skillfully cut peonies
  • Peonies in the vase: care and change the water

Peonies for the vase

The window of opportunity for a farmer's peony in a vase can be very tight. After a day, the flower will already emerge from the bud, and after another three days the fallen petals will wet the table. the lactiflora-Peonies and some modern hybrids, on the other hand, shine with their shelf life of 10 to 14 days. Popular cutting varieties are also different

Paeonia lactiflora- Varieties such as 'Lady Alexandra Duff' with its semi-double to double white-soft pink flower, 'Sarah Bernardt' with a double bright pink flower, 'Karl Rosenfield' with a double crimson flower, 'Madame Claude Tain' with a double pure white flower and 'Jan van Leeuwen' with an open white flower with golden stamens in Japanese Style.

When to cut peonies for the vase?

The peonies should grow for three to four years before the stems are cut off for the vase. At this point, too, only two to three stems should be removed and no more than a third of the shoots should be cut off. The reason is that peonies need their foliage for nutrition. The flower buds determine the exact time for cutting the stems. If these are still closed and green, it is better to leave them alone. Cutting them off at this stage can result in the buds not opening at all. However, as soon as the buds are brightly colored and begin to open, the promising harvest can begin and the peonies can be cut off for the vase.

Buds of a peony light pink
When the closed buds are colored and about to open, it's the best time to cut [Photo: Fusionstudio/ Shutterstock.com]

Cut peonies how deep for the vase?

Peonies are placed in the vase with a stem about 20 cm long. The vases should not be too shallow, as very short stems increase the risk that the flowers will unfortunately not bloom at all. It is also advisable to leave two to three leaves on the stem in addition to the flower bud, so that the photosynthesis of the plant still works and the nutrient uptake from the vase fertilizer can take place.

Skillfully cut peonies

Any pruning work on the peony should be done at an angle and with a sharp knife or scissors. If frayed tissue is visible on the cut - which can happen with a blunt knife - it should be cut off cleanly just above it. The cut surfaces of the stems should be as large and slanted as possible so that the peonies can absorb enough water.

Peonies in the vase: care and change the water

Peony stems are very sensitive to pressure, so it is best not to tie them. Long stems in a shallow vase may snap under the weight of the flower and wilt. Therefore, the slightly higher vase is placed in a bright place, which experiences little draught. The reason for this is that the transpiration moisture of the plant is swirled and carried away more quickly by the wind and in this case the peony uses more water to absorb new cooling perspiration moisture respectively. In addition, peonies are very thirsty, so the water level should be checked and changed at least every other day. Regularly changing the water generally serves to prevent too many bacteria from forming in the water, which can affect the water absorption of the stems.

Peonies in a vase on table
The water level must be checked every other day [Photo: mahey/ Shutterstock.com]

Tip: The right substrate is crucial for your peonies to bloom beautifully. We recommend our peat-free Plantura organic potting soil, which optimally supplies your plants for a lush bloom.

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