Lawn in the garden: 5 tips for the perfect lawn

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In this article we show everything about lawn care. From creating to fertilizing to scarifying, all important measures on the subject are explained.

Lawn half mowed
We give the 5 best tips for a well-groomed lawn [Photo: Tatiana Dyuvbanova/ Shutterstock.com]

Would you like to create your first lawn or an existing lawn? Or have you decided that you want to take better care of your lawn and don't know where to start? No matter what you have on your lawn lover's heart, you will find a remedy here. We have summarized all the information you need to know about laying and caring for your lawn correctly. In addition, we explain when certain measures are required and our expert instructions show you at a glance how to proceed.

contents

  • 1. Creating a lawn: Tips from the experts
  • 2. Caring for the lawn: ways to achieve the perfect green lawn
  • 3. Fertilize the lawn: nutrients for perfect growth
  • 4. Mow the lawn or mulch the lawn
  • 5. water the lawn

1. Creating a lawn: Tips from the experts

You're just starting out and wondering if you should go for the cheaper one

lawn seeding or the expensive Laying of turf should decide? Both methods have advantages and disadvantages. Soil preparation and the quality of the seed or turf is more important than the choice between sowing and turf. Soil preparation should be planned well and as early as possible, after all there is leveling, draining, Milling, letting set up to adding lime, sand and compost, depending on the soil, a whole range of work to be done.

Roll out the turf
Rolled turf is the convenient alternative to lawn seeding [Photo: makasana photo/ Shutterstock.com]

Those who do not take soil preparation seriously will encounter more and more problems over the years.

For example, poorly drained soil will always be particularly susceptible to moss and weeds. That's why it pays to be diligent and take the time to prepare the soil.

Another factor that should not be underestimated for long-term beautiful and well-growing lawns is the seed. It should be selected as site-specific as possible, since lawns are a sensitive crop that is quickly crowded out by moss and weeds. That's why we have to use well-adapted grasses to ensure that the lawn likes it in its future location. There are other lawn seed mixtures for play and utility lawns – such as the Plantura Play & Sports Turf – than for ornamental lawns. In shady or particularly loamy and heavy locations, which are actually not so well suited for lawns, it is worth looking for lawn grasses that are specially adapted to these conditions. For particularly shady places, for example, the Plantura shade lawn at. Moss and weeds quickly conquer the lawn on these soils if it is too weak.

Even if you choose that Laying of turf decide, remember to inquire about the composition of the grass before purchasing the rolled turf sod.

What needs to be done and considered in front of the lawn?

  • Take the time to thoroughly prepare the floor or have it done professionally. Consider how long the lawn will last and that ground preparation can never be done again unless you want to start over from scratch.
  • Regardless of whether you decide to sow the lawn or lay turf: pay attention to the composition of the grass species. Check that the grasses are suitable for your location and future use.
Lawn seed distributed by hand
Depending on the use and location of the lawn, the right seed should be chosen [Photo: Dean Clarke/ Shutterstock.com]

Mending and repairing lawns

For some, the tips on laying the lawn and preparing the ground may come too late. If you already find bald spots or bumps in your lawn, you only have a few options left to fix them repair lawn. In some places it can even be better to lay the lawn again with the right soil preparation than to patch up problems for years without fighting the causes.

Tip: Bare lawns with light turf should be reseeded as soon as possible – ours is one example Plantura lawn reseeding excellently suited. All plants fundamentally compete for space, water, nutrients and light. Vacant spots in the lawn are therefore a welcome greeting for weeds and moss. By overseeding the lawn in good time, you can keep many problems at bay.

2. Caring for the lawn: ways to achieve the perfect green lawn

The ideal location for the most beautiful, greenest and healthiest lawn could be described as follows:

  • Nutritious
  • Regular rainfall
  • Sandy-loamy soil with good air and water permeability; well drained
  • Sunny to a maximum of semi-shade
  • Soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5
  • Without moss and thatch (rare under the above conditions anyway)

Some of these site conditions (as well as regular mowing) can be influenced very well and with relatively little effort. The pH can be liming of the lawn be optimized, fertilizer and mulch provide sufficient nutrients and lack of precipitation can be compensated for with irrigation. It becomes more difficult with the type of soil and its permeability. Various lawn care measures like that Scarifying, aerating and sanding serve to improve poorly draining, heavy soil and thus prevent infestation by weeds, moss and thatch.

Mossy lawn scarified
Mossy and matted lawns benefit particularly from scarifying [Photo: Aleksey Korchemkin/ Shutterstock.com]

Lawn care: Concrete measures

  • The scarify comes first and ensures a lawn free of moss and felt. Air and water penetrate better to the soil surface.
  • On heavy soils, the lawn is aerated and sanded after scarifying. The purpose of both measures is to improve the permeability of the soil, i.e. to better supply the grass roots with oxygen and to avoid waterlogging.
  • Scarifying will do that moss in the lawn removed, but not its causes. A light moss infestation is quite normal on medium-heavy soils, but it can still be the case Factors such as an unfavorable pH value or poorly drained soil lead to particularly high levels of moss formation to lead.
  • It is the same with the weeds in the lawn. With the right choice of seed and lawn care, there should actually be no problems with weeds. The increased occurrence and the composition of the weeds in the lawn usually indicate very special causes. Identify the weeds in your lawn and try to determine the causes of their appearance (nutrient deficiencies; too deep or too rare a cut, etc.).

3. Fertilize the lawn: nutrients for perfect growth

Fertilizing is a frequently underestimated measure in the course of lawn care. Lawn grasses are among the plants with high nutrient requirements. A good supply of the grasses with nitrogen as well as with potassium, phosphorus, iron and magnesium is important so that the grass is permanently beautiful, healthy and competitive with moss and weeds remain. Nitrogen plays about the same role in lawns that proteins play in human nutrition. Anyone who decides to mulch the lawn instead of mowing the lawn returns the nutrients contained in the lawn clippings and therefore has to worry less about nutrient deficiencies. However, mulched lawns are also fertilized in smaller amounts. Find out here when your Lawn like a lot of fertilizer needs.

Lawn with lawn fertilizer
Lawn fertilization is essential for a perfect green [Photo: photowind/ Shutterstock.com]

Liming the lawn is often mistakenly regarded as a fertilizer measure. However, liming lawns should by no means be regarded as a standard care measure and is only necessary in very specific cases. Applying carbonate of calcium carbonate, also known as lime, increases the pH of the soil. Lawns do best at a pH of 5.5 to 6.5. In this area, all necessary nutrients (if present in the soil) are easily accessible. When the pH drops, the lawn tends to be weakened and moss becomes more competitive in the lawn. To prevent this, the lawn is limed at a pH of 5 or lower.

4. Mow the lawn or mulch the lawn

It doesn't matter whether the lawn is used as a lawn for everyday use, a playground or for ornamental purposes: the lawn has to be cut regularly everywhere. Since lawn care is already a complicated task for less passionate garden owners is an annoying topic, it is hardly surprising that the perfect quick cut also requires special sensitivity needed. Because not all cuts are the same: There is the option of catching the lawn clippings in a catch basket while mowing and then putting them on the compost. Or you mulch the lawn with a special mulching lawn mower, which shreds the lawn clippings and then distributes them on the lawn. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages. In most locations, the lawn will benefit from the mulching. But there are also regions or soils where mulching is not recommended and therefore the classic one Cut the lawn should be given preference.

Lawn mower with grass
When mulching, the cut greens serve as fertilizer [Photo: Sergiy1975/ Shutterstock.com]

5. water the lawn

If you are hoping for general tips here, you will unfortunately be disappointed. How much water a lawn needs depends, among other things, on the type of soil, the weather and the type of grass. Statements such as "water your lawn once a week" are therefore completely out of place. If you water, please do not use homeopathic doses daily. Due to the frequent small watering, the grass does not root in deeper layers of the earth and the plants become even more sensitive to drought. In addition, hardly any nutrients can be absorbed from deeper layers of the earth. It is better to water less frequently and then more penetratingly.

In some cases, all care, fertilizing and watering doesn't help, you just can't get rid of the holes, the light spots or the weeds in the lawn. In such cases, this is recommended Mending and repairing lawns. We give you tips on how to proceed and what to look out for.