Orange trees grow in pots and usually don't get too big. However, they still need to be pruned regularly to keep them in shape.
Since the orange tree (Citrus x sinensis L.) cannot thrive outdoors in this country, it is often found in pots on balconies and terraces. With the heat-loving citrus plant it is worthwhile for the hobby gardener - as well as with apple trees and other fruit - an annual pruning to keep the tree healthy and in good shape. But how do you actually prune an orange tree?
Orange tree: when to cut?
Depending on the motivation, orange trees can be cut at different times. For an annual care and shape cut, you should reach for the scissors from autumn. This measure is ideally carried out in the winter months so that the tree is not damaged too much. In the rare case of a rejuvenation pruning, you can do the pruning in the spring.
How are orange trees pruned?
Proceed as follows for the shape and care cut:
- Use sharp pruning shears to remove shoots that are growing inwards
- Branches that are heavily compacting the crown can now be pruned
- Diseased and dried branches should also be removed
- Cut the crown of the tree into the desired shape (eg. B. around)
- Always position the scissors above a leaf or bud
Attention: Always be careful when cutting, as the evergreen plant does not tolerate heavy pruning.
Cut the orange tree radically
In rare cases, a superficial pruning is not enough to keep an orange tree permanently healthy. If the exotic tree has become heavily bare over the years or if the tree seems to have died, a radical pruning can be worthwhile. With a supposedly dead orange tree, first test whether the twigs are still green on the inside and only cut the dead wood. If pruning is needed, you can prune the tree back to the stumps if necessary.
You can find out how to properly care for your orange tree in winter in our article Wintering of Orange Trees.