Birdseed Plants: 13 Bird-Friendly Herbs

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Herbs for humans are well known to everyone - but did you know that there are also herbs for birds? You can find out here which species are included and how you can help birds with them.

Bird on branch of goutweed
Herbs like ground elder provide abundant food for birds [Photo: SanderMeertinsPhotography/ Shutterstock.com]

Most people know that herbs are healthy and can even have a healing effect. Even herbs for dogs and herbs for cats are known to many. But did you know that birds can benefit from herbs? In fact, the numerous minerals, vitamins and essential oils are not only good for humans, but can also have a positive effect on the health of birds. The dried parts of the plant can be used wonderfully in fatty food mix when making bird seed yourself. However, many herbs (especially their seeds) are also well accepted by birds when they are fresh. If you also rely on various insect-friendly herbs, the birds will not only be happy about healthy herbs. Thanks to the diversity of insects, there is plenty of food for birds.

contents

  • Bird seed plants: Which herbs are suitable?
    • 1. Horsetail (Equisetum arvense)
    • 2. Basil (Ocimum basilicum)
    • 3. Nettle (Urtica)
    • 4. ground elder (Aegopodium podagraria)
    • 5. Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
    • 6. St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)
    • 7. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
    • 8. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum)
    • 9. Marigold (Calendula officinalis)
    • 10. Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus)
    • 11. Sage (Salvia officinalis)
    • 12. Plantain (Plantago lanceolata)
    • 13. Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
  • Make your own bird seed from herbs

Bird seed plants: Which herbs are suitable?

Herbs for birds have so far been a rather unknown topic. No wonder, then, that many do not know which herbs are particularly bird-friendly. We have put together 13 plants that birds in the garden are particularly happy about.

1. field horsetail (Equisetum arvense)

Field horsetail has a particularly high content of silicic acid, potassium and flavonoids. The herb not only has a positive effect on the formation of horns in birds, but also stimulates the metabolism and supports plumage and bones. The plant is a useful addition to the diet of many birds, especially during the moult and for young birds.

2. basil (Ocimum basilicum)

basil can be easily cultivated in the garden or on the balcony. At the same time, the plant is also one of the most suitable herbs for birds. Basil seeds, for example, are from goldfinch gladly eaten. But the leaves can also be fed fresh or dried and then have an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.

Basil in the herb bed
Basil is also very popular with birds [Photo: kurhan/ Shutterstock.com]

3. nettle (Urtica)

Stinging nettles are very popular with many bird species: birds like to eat both the seeds and the young leaves. The birdseed plant scores with a high protein and vitamin C content and also supports the kidneys and urinary tract.

4. goutweed (Aegopodium podagraria)

Giersch scores with birds with its high content of vitamins A and C, as well as many minerals. The plant also has a metabolism-stimulating effect on birds. But be careful: Giersch quickly becomes infected with the poisonous Bärenklau (Heracleum) or hemlock (Conium maculatum) confused - but these are not suitable as bird seed plants.

5. shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa pastoris)

The shepherd's purse is a common wild plant and is probably one of the most popular herbs for birds: especially the Seeds of the plant are extremely popular with birds, but gallinaceous birds such as pheasants also eat the shepherd's purse Entire. But insects are also attracted to the shepherd's purse, so it should definitely not be in one bird friendly garden may be missing.

6. Johannis herbs (Hypericum perforatum)

Johannis herbs is very popular with birds. There are two reasons for this: on the one hand, the plant is considered to be extremely insect-friendly, on the other hand, its small seeds are readily eaten. The dried leaves of the plants can also be fed and have an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.

Bird in a blooming St. John's wort bush
St. John's wort seeds are very popular with birds [Photo: Sue Rae Edmondson/ Shutterstock.com]

7. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

The young, fresh shoots of the dandelion are very popular with many birds. But birds also like to eat the seeds of the plant and even the dandelion root can be fed. Due to its high content of various vitamins and minerals, the plant is considered extremely healthy for birds – The high vitamin K content, which has a positive effect on blood and bone formation, is particularly noteworthy.

8. milk thistle (Silybum marianum)

Many birds like to eat the seeds of the milk thistle. No wonder, considering that its ingredient silymarin can protect the liver from toxins and supports liver regeneration.

Bird in milk thistle
Milk thistle seeds are a popular food for birds [Photo: Rudmer Zwerver/ Shutterstock.com]

9. marigold (Calendula officinalis)

Not only in humans marigold a healing effect – it is also very well accepted by birds. In fact, all parts of the herb are edible for birds, but grain eaters prefer the seeds. Soft eaters, on the other hand, are particularly fond of the flower parts. In birds, marigold has an anti-inflammatory effect and can provide relief from stomach ailments.

10. rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus)

rosemary is not only popular with people, but is also one of the herbs that are suitable for birds. Thanks to its essential oils, it has an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. Birds especially like the shoot tips and flowers.

11. sage (Salvia officinalis)

sage not only attracts insects, but is also one of the bird-friendly herbs: in small quantities, the young leaves of the plant have an anti-inflammatory effect and can promote digestion.

12. plantain (Plantago lanceolata)

Ribwort plantain is one of the particularly popular herbs for birds: both its seeds and its leaves are gratefully accepted by many bird species. It not only has an antibacterial effect, but also convinces with a high content of important minerals and nutrients.

13. thyme (Thymus vulgaris)

Thanks to its antiseptic effect thyme a popular herb for birds and may have healing properties, particularly on the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts. The unwoody tips of the shoots are fed. Thyme can also be grown on the balcony without any problems and then offered fresh or dried.

Blooming marigold
Marigold is also one of the herbs for birds [Photo: Olena Z/ Shutterstock.com]

tip: A great way to offer birds a variety of different plants and herbs in the garden is to use pre-mixed seeds. the Plantura beneficial insect magnet is not only suitable for bees and butterflies, but also contains many herbs that birds like to eat.

Plantura beneficial insect magnet

Plantura beneficial insect magnet

Annual & perennial species for beneficial insects
such as birds, bees & Co, easier to care for
Blossom dream in bed, pot & window box

Buy here!

Make your own bird seed from herbs

Herbs can be offered to birds in two different ways: On the one hand, the plants can be offered in the settle in the garden so that the feathered animals use the herbs at their own discretion be able. Especially in winter, however, it is a good idea to make additional birdseed from herbs yourself. In both versions, however, the origin of the herbs is essential: herbs from your own cultivation are best, since you you can be sure that they have not been treated with chemicals - for example, it is worth growing in the Plantura Organic Herb & Seed Soil, as this not only offers ideal conditions for the cultivation of herbs, but is also absolutely harmless to animals.

So that the herbs for birds can be offered all year round, it is advisable to to dry herbs and keep it in a suitable place. So they can later be gradually mixed into the feed. Birds take the herbs particularly well in home-made fatty food. For this purpose, about one teaspoon of the herb is given per fat feed mixture (300 g fat and 300 g grain feed). You can also increase this dose or mix different herbs with the fat feed - but then the acceptance of the feed often decreases. It is best to try out carefully which amounts and combinations of herbs are best accepted by the birds. Alternatively, you can also mix the dried herbs for birds with the litter. You can use our for example Plantura litter for wild birds, which already contains many important nutrients and becomes even richer and more diverse with the addition of self-dried herbs.

Plantura litter for wild birds

Plantura litter for wild birds

Fat and protein rich litter
for winter feeding of wild birds,
for strengthened & active birds

Buy here!

Here, however, strict hygiene must be observed, especially in winter: If the dried herbs come into contact with moisture, they can begin to mold. In this case, they must be removed from the bird feeder so as not to endanger the health of the animals.

Homemade fatty food with herbs
Herbs for birds can be mixed into homemade fat feed [Photo: Heike Rau/ Shutterstock.com]

Would you like to continue helping the birds in your garden? How best to make bird seed yourself, read our article "Make bird seed yourself: instructions & tips".

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