table of contents
- Aphid infestation
- Detergent against aphids
- mixing ratio
- Spray plants
- Aftercare
Aphids attack a variety of plants, but they can Pests fight effectively. A wide variety of methods and home remedies can be used against aphids, such as washing-up liquid. How the home remedy works in the fight against the pests and how it is best used, you will find out in this article!
Aphid infestation
It can usually be clearly seen whether plants are infested with aphids: the pests are extremely small, but can still be seen with the naked eye. In the event of an infestation, the small animals are noticeable all over the plant and leave a sticky coating there. This is honeydew, which in turn is an ideal breeding ground for a wide variety of mushrooms. However, an infestation can not only be recognized on the basis of the pests themselves and their excretions, because the following symptoms also indicate an aphid infestation:
- small green, yellow, red-brown or black animals
- a few millimeters in size
- often on the underside of the leaf
- to be found in groups
- stunted and / or curled leaves
Detergent against aphids
There are many different ways to combat aphids Home remedies in question. One of them is actually conventional detergent, which has also proven to be particularly effective against aphids. Because this leaves a lubricating film on the plant that combats the aphids in two ways: For one of them is literally taking away the air for the pests to breathe, because the lice are practically under the lubricating film captured. On the other hand, it prevents the lice from climbing up the plant, which noticeably inhibits spreading.
That Home remedies has been tried and tested against aphids and can also be found in almost every household. The application is not only effective, but also very simple. However, there are still a few points that need to be considered. In particular, the mixing ratio and the way in which the agent is applied play an essential role. So that the attempt to control aphids is not only successful, but also protects the plants as much as possible, it is best to proceed according to the following instructions:
mixing ratio
The detergent is first mixed with water, whereby the correct mixing ratio is the decisive point. Because if too little detergent is added, the mixture is ineffective against the aphids. However, too much washing-up liquid should not be used, because the entire process is quite a burden for the plants. However, if too much is mixed in, the aphids will die, but possibly the plant itself too.
- Mix water with washing-up liquid
- 0.5 l water and 5 ml washing-up liquid
- mix everything properly
Note: To increase the effect, a little pure alcohol or spirit can be added.
Spray plants
Before treating the plants with the mixture, it is advisable to shower them first. Because this measure makes it possible to simply shower off a large part of the lice. Potted plants can simply be placed in the bathtub and showered off. For plants in the garden or in the greenhouse, however, a shower with a garden hose is ideal. The plants are then treated with the aphid rinse aid as follows:
- Spray the entire plant
- from all sides!
- especially stems and leaves
- also spray the underside of the leaf
Note: Spraying the underside of the leaf is so important because the lice prefer to stay in this area.
Aftercare
Not only the pest infestation, but also the control with detergent is a burden for the affected plants. Because both the pests and the plant lack the air to breathe under the lubricating film. In order to make the process as gentle as possible, professional follow-up care is recommended. Another advantage of this measure is that it allows the plants to recover better.
- Remove excess mixture
- Moisten kitchen paper
- Gently wipe off all the leaves
- Finally fertilize the plant
Soft soap instead of washing-up liquid?
Another one Home remedies which is often used in the fight against pests is a mixture of soft soap and water. The control method differs only in the mixing ratio. Because when treating with soft soap, around a liter of water and a tablespoon of soft soap are mixed.