Pouring copper sulfate on tree: is it allowed?

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Copper sulfate on tree

table of contents

  • Copper sulfates allowed?
  • Note tree protection
  • Apply copper sulfate to tree
  • frequently asked Questions

Copper sulfate (CuS04) is one of the most popular means of secretly dying a tree. Possible legal consequences are not taken into account. You can find out whether it is banned and how it works here.

In a nutshell

  • The use of copper sulphate is per se allowed
  • but not an environmentally friendly variant
  • water directly in or around trees
  • needs to be refilled
  • Note tree protection

Copper sulfates allowed?

If unwanted trees are to be removed without the effort of felling, many homeowners are interested in using agents such as copper sulfates. Also known as copper smoke, the effect is said to be helpful in the inconspicuous death of the plant. Sulphate is most common in the private sector Fighting algae and bacteria in pools because it kills them effectively. Copper sulfates can be found in the following forms in stores:

  • granules
  • powder
  • already mixed in liquid form
Copper sulphate granules
Copper sulfate in granular form

It is not forbidden to buy and use copper sulfate. There are no real restrictions, which makes the idea tempting for many gardeners looking to remove unwanted trees. There are specific regulations only for the disposal of sulphate, as it is a toxic heavy metal. When a tree is removed, the mixture seeps directly into the ground, which can no longer be detected. It is questionable whether this will be officially allowed. In addition, its use is not recommended. Even if you put the copper sulfate straight into the tree, the toxins will end up in the soil over time.

Note: It doesn't matter whether you pour the sulphate on the trees or fill it in crystalline form into tree holes you have drilled yourself. The application is also not prohibited for this procedure.

Note tree protection

As explained in the previous section, you must not kill protected trees without permission. If you were to stealthily use the copper sulfate and the tree perished as you requested, you would face hefty fines. These can range from 50 to 100,000 euros, depending on the state in which you live. The trees are protected by the tree protection statutes of your place of residence. It determines which trees are protected and which you need a permit to kill. In most cases, these are trees with the following minimum trunk size:

  • Deciduous trees: either 60 or 80 cm
  • Fruit trees: from 150 cm
  • Conifers: from 100 cm
Attention: Although walnut trees (Juglans regia) and chestnuts (Castanea sativa) are often cultivated as fruit trees, as they belong to the deciduous trees.

Note: If it's not a full-grown tree, just one Stump you do not need a permit. You must be careful that tree stumps that are already sprouting may only be removed outside of the closed season.

Apply copper sulfate to tree

If you want to use copper sulfate yourself, the effort is not really great. You can use the powder or granules, ready-made mixtures are usually much more expensive, sprinkle them directly on the earth around the tree and moisten them. However, this method is not as effective on the trees. You can pour the sulfate right into the trees, which is far more effective. For this you need:

  • Drill and wood drill (10 mm diameter)
  • knife
  • Funnel (note hole size)
Drill in tree
If the copper sulphate is filled directly into the tree through the boreholes, it works more effectively because the rain cannot wash it away immediately.

Use highly concentrated sulfate to optimize the effect. Once you have all of the utensils and sulfate ready, all you have to do is wait for the timing to be right. The ideal start of the growing season, which begins between May and mid-June, depending on the species. At this time, the toxic substances in copper sulfate have a stronger effect on the plants and literally kill them. It is applied as follows:

  • Remove the bark 5 to 10 cm above the ground
  • use a knife for this
  • drill holes
  • at an angle from above into the trunk (45 ° angle)
  • Distance of 20 to 30 cm
  • Depth depends on trunk thickness
  • about 25%
  • Insert funnel
  • Fill completely with sulfate
  • close with bark
  • alternatively use corks
  • natural wax is also possible
  • refill at regular intervals

frequently asked Questions

Can copper or blue water nails be used without hesitation?

The same guidelines apply to copper and blue water nails as to copper smoke. You need a permit if it is a protected tree. But a single nail is not enough to kill a tree. The growths simply surround the small wound and continue to grow undisturbed.

How does copper sulfate affect the environment?

Copper sulfate is a toxic salt that is extracted from sulfuric acid. It has devastating effects on aquatic organisms and can poison water sources. For this reason, it must not get into the groundwater or be disposed of in the drain.

Instead of copper sulfate, are there environmentally friendly alternatives for getting rid of a tree?

So that you do not have to resort to environmentally harmful substances, only the ringing is to be mentioned as a gentle variant. When ringing, you remove a strip of bark ten centimeters wide from the lower part of the tree. The tree can no longer supply the crown and the rest of the trunk. It dies after one to three years

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