Philodendron or Efeutute? We show 3 differences

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Difference Between Philodendron and Efeutute
Source: Dat doris, Ivy leaf, Excerpt from Plantopedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

table of contents

  • Overview of differences
  • Explanation of the differences

It is the crucial question for carpenters: Philodendron or Efeutute? The two tropical climbing plants look very similar. We put an end to the guesswork and show 3 differences.

Overview of differences

The two genera Baumfreund (Philodendron) and Efeutute (Epipremnum) inspire as opulent climbing plants for creative living space design. With rapid growth, furious foliage and an imposing silhouette, the two green plants vie for the favor of the gardener. Of course, it is not obvious at first glance which of the two is in the limelight. The two popular species Philodendron scandens and Epipremnum aureum are primarily responsible for frowning among beginners in hobby gardening. Even if both ornamental foliage plants are presented side by side, a concentrated assessment is required to discover these 3 differences:

Leaf shape

  • Philodendron scandens: heart-shaped leaves
  • Epipremnum aureum: ovate leaves

Sheet size

  • Philodendron scandens: 20-40 cm long, later significantly larger
  • Epipremnum aureum: 10-15 cm long, later significantly larger

Flower color

  • Philodendrons (all known species): cream-green cobs with a light purple to dark purple bract (spathe)
  • Epipremnum aureum: 10-15 cm long, later significantly larger

Further differences are based on scientific and botanical aspects and cannot be seen in the appearance of the green rainforest beauties. This includes, among other things, the origin. Philodendrons are native to Central and South America. The efeutute habitats are mainly in Southeast Asia.

Note: Baumfreund and Efeutute were the inspiration for numerous picturesque varieties with decoratively drawn, variegated ornamental leaves. Prime examples are Philodendron "Brasil" and Epipremnum "Variegata", which even a practiced eye can see on the ice. For this reason, the leaf color cannot be used as a reliable distinguishing criterion.

Explanation of the differences

The leaf shape is the most important distinguishing feature between tree friend and Efeutute. Put it to the test and show the master gardener you trust just one leaf of both plants. The expert will make the right assignment as if shot from the pistol. With regard to the leaf textures, both green plants pull together again with an elegant, shiny, leathery, firm texture.

The leaf size serves as a guide for a demarcation only in young philodendrons and ivy. Depending on the local conditions, Epipremnum can catch up with the initial size difference within a few years. Adult specimens boast leaves that are up to 100 centimeters long and are therefore at eye level with tree friends. After all, you can consult the different leaf sizes in order to use the correct name for young plants that are not or incorrectly labeled when purchasing them from the seller.

Where philodendrons and efeututes feel in good hands, they give the carpenter a fascinating display of flowers in summer. As is characteristic of all members of the Araceae family, the Inflorescence composed of a distinctive, long piston, encased by a petal, the so-called Spathe. The color of the bract reveals the genus. Philodendron scandens usually opts for the two-tone variant. Creamy white on the outside and purple near the bulb. Efeututen with a yellowish-green spathe love it more discreetly.

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