Bamboo bloom: does bamboo die when it blooms?

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Bamboo blossom

table of contents

  • bamboo
  • Bamboo blossom
  • Garden bamboo
  • Flat tube bamboo
  • frequently asked Questions

Decorative gazebos, fences and furniture can be made from bamboo cane. The attractive plant can be discovered more and more often in gardens. When does bamboo bloom? Does the plant really die after flowering?

In a nutshell

  • The cause of the bamboo blossom is still unknown today
  • Plant blooms at intervals of 60 to 120 years
  • Flowering takes a lot of energy
  • some species die immediately after flowering

bamboo

Bamboo belongs to the sweet grass family (Poaceae). It is related to oats, wheat, corn and meadow grasses. With a height of about three meters, even small bamboos tower many times over the related grasses.

Bamboo blossom

The bamboo blossom is an impressive phenomenon. First, dark red thickenings form on the side shoots. The flowers themselves are inconspicuous. They resemble the flowers of grass.

Bamboo blossom
Bamboo blossom

With some types of bamboo, the entire plant dries up and dies after flowering:

  • The process of death takes up to three months
  • Formation of flowers and seeds requires a lot of strength
  • The plant exhausts itself completely
  • neither Cut back still additional Nutrient delivery help

The bloom at the same time

The bamboo flower attracts a lot of attention because the intervals between the flowers are extremely long and many plants of one variety develop their flowers in the same period of time.

Note: Bamboo plants do best in the garden in a sunny, warm and sheltered location. The soil should be moist.

Garden bamboo

Ernest H. Wilson, an English plant collector, discovered the Fargesia murielae bamboo variety on a trip through China in 1907. He cultivated them and brought them to England. Today the variety discovered by Wilson can be seen as a garden bamboo on many properties. Around five million specimens of the Fargesia murielae variety grow in Germany alone.

When a Fargesia plant blooms, many other specimens of the species will bloom too. This is a special spectacle! It's just a shame that these plants died three months later.

Umbrella bamboo - Fargesia murielae
Umbrella bamboo (Fargesia murielae)

characteristics

  • thin stalks
  • one to five meters high
  • winterproof
  • does not form runners
  • compact growth
  • Flowering after 60 to 100 years
  • The plant dies after flowering

Varieties for the garden

  • Fargesia murielae (umbrella bamboo)
  • F. nitida
  • F. denudata

Note: The best Planting time spring is for bamboo in the garden. This way the plant has enough time to settle in before winter begins.

Flat tube bamboo

In contrast to the garden bamboo, the flat tube bamboo (Phyllostachys) has a higher chance of survival in the bamboo blossom. It forms flowers at shorter intervals and does not die off after flowering. However, it spreads very strongly. Without stable Rhizome barriers this variety can conquer your entire garden in a short time.

Golden tube bamboo - Phyllostachys aurea
Golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea)

characteristics

  • tree-like, tall plants
  • good winter hardiness
  • light green lanceolate leaves
  • patterned straws
  • The leaves turn red when exposed to sunlight
  • strong expansion and formation of runners
  • low seed formation
  • does not die after flowering

sorts

  • Phyllostachys aurea (golden cane bamboo)
  • P. aureosulcata
  • P. bissetii (Bisset bamboo)

Note: Did you know that bamboo is an important one Sourstofu supplier is? The plant produces significantly more oxygen than an area of ​​the same size with trees.

frequently asked Questions

Does the lucky bamboo, which is available as an ornamental plant, also die after flowering?

The lucky bamboo offered in flower shops is not real bamboo. It belongs to the dragon tree family. Under optimal conditions, the plant will produce white flowers.

Besides bamboo, are there any other plants that die after flowering?

The property is rare. Agaves are also one of the plants that die after flowering.

When will the Fargesia bloom next time?

Fargesia murielae bamboos last bloomed in 1990. The other varieties produced flowers between 1980 and 2000. The next Fargesia bloom can be expected in around 60 to 80 years. The reason for the simultaneity is the descent from a mother plant.

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