Bamboo plants belong to the sweet grass family (Paceae) and are the fastest growing plants. Over 47 species and 1200 varieties are known worldwide. Due to the climate, only 20 are possible for Germany.
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Which bamboo is the right one?
When it comes to bamboo plants, not only are hobby gardeners, but also professionals thanks to the diversity of the Assortment, the growth forms, the space requirements and the different information on winter hardiness often overstrained. Bamboos basically differ in 2 groups:
- clumpy growths that do not form rhizomes
- Rhizome formers that spread without limits underground
If you want to find the right bamboo, you have to decide whether it should be clumpy growing bamboo species or not. We want to clear the bamboo jungle a little. Learn more about the most popular bamboo species and varieties.
Bamboo location - the most important questions?
Not all bamboo is created equal! If you want to replant or repot a bamboo, the question of the optimal bamboo location arises. Different types of bamboo prefer different species-appropriate locations under which they grow optimally. It is therefore important to know how much space is available in total and for the individual plants. In order to avoid trouble with neighbors, it is advisable to inquire about the permissible plant height and the minimum distance to adjacent properties from the responsible municipality or authority.
Bamboo planting, what should be considered?
in the asian bamboo garden less is often more. Instead of colorful flowers, bamboo plants bring delicate green to the Far Eastern oasis. We'll tell you the best tips about correct planting, the best initial care and the professional bamboo care.
Is it preferable to make bamboo from seeds?
There are different ways to successfully grow or grow bamboo plants to multiply yourself. The individual bamboo varieties differ in their various properties such as height and winter hardiness. The bamboo seeds offered in the garden trade should be selected according to the regional climate, location and intended use.
The Giant bamboo Moso Phyllostachys edulis - Phyllostachys pubescens are suitable. No matter which strain you choose, it is important to get fresh seeds. Because the germination capacity of bamboo seeds deteriorates quickly. The main harvest time for moso seeds is between October and November. If the seed is bought in September, it is already 11 months old and the ability to germinate is lower.
To prefer: pre-soak bamboo seeds in warm water for 1 day. To wear special bamboo soil, nutrient-poor lawn substrate or coconut humus mixed with perlite approx. Fill 5 cm high into the seed tray. Spread some finely sifted moist substrate on top. Sow bamboo seeds over it and moisten with a fine mist. A temperature of 30 degrees is ideal.
As a giant grass, the bamboo is a light source and does not have to be covered with earth! Keep evenly moist under a transparent hood in a bright, warm place without direct sunlight. The first seedlings will sprout after about three weeks.
Transplanting bamboo - when is the best time?
Depending on the variety, a bamboo prefers a suitable location and soil conditions with a pH value of 6.0 to a maximum of 6.5. For the bamboo in the pot or in the garden, early spring or late summer are recommended. As with all evergreen shallow rooters, they need after transplanting enough time to firmly wax in before the first sub-zero temperatures.
When is the best bamboo planting time?
From April to June most of them form Bamboo plants new stalks. The roots should not be disturbed during this growing season. Otherwise, outside of winter minus temperatures, it is all year round the best time to plant.. Advantage in early spring: The bamboo still has the entire vegetation period to root.
Who solves the riddle of the bamboo blossom?
When buying bamboo seeds, keep in mind that some types of bamboo only bloom every 80 to 120 years. Others bloom more often, but they form after the bamboo blossom only a few germinable seeds. The offspring that are bred often differ from the mother plant in terms of growth and color.
Bamboo substrate - does that make sense?
In general, a substrate loosens the soil, ensures good air permeability and an optimal supply of nutrients. Special bamboo substrate has a pH value of 6.0 to 6.5. In addition, the lava or clay slate contained therein store water and prevent waterlogging.
Bamboo - good or bad neighbors?
Bamboo plants love shady trees. But it has to be the right ones. Good neighbors are trees with deep roots - for example oaks, ornamental cherries, fruit trees, magnolias or laburnum. Birch, chestnut, linden, maple and willow all compete for water and nutrients and are bad neighbors.
Tips & Tricks
Knowledge of bamboo: A panda eats bamboo shoots and roots for up to twelve hours a day. That makes 15 to 30 kilograms per day and panda snout - lucky that bamboo grows back so quickly!
