Cutting Nordmann fir »This is how the perfect shape cut succeeds

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This type of fir is compatible with pruning

This type of fir has a few pitfalls in store for us when it comes to cutting. Yes, it can be cut, but only within certain limits. There can be no question of a willingness to cut. The fact is that the Nordmann fir cannot sprout again from old wood.

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Therefore, with all pruning measures, make sure that you only use the scissors on young shoots if the conifer is to sprout again at the interfaces.

Start of pruning and best time

You should leave the branches of a young Nordmann fir untouched for the first three years. It is growing very slowly anyway. From the age of four, moderate cutting can make sense, because that annual growth increases significantly. The shoots can be longer than desired, with the result that after a few years there will be a tall, narrow fir tree in the garden.

The best time for the specific pruning measure to promote dense branching is after the fir tree is in bloom, around June.

Raising a young fir

The original Nordmann fir, which comes from the West Caucasus and is therefore also called the Caucasus fir, grows upright with a straight trunk. The refined varieties sold in this country tend to tip over with the tip. For a symmetrical crown shape, however, there is no need to make a cut. It is sufficient if you tie the fir tree to a support post for the first few years of its life.

If several vertical shoots have developed, all but one must be removed. This is best done in summer while these are still green.

Procedure for topiary

Grab a cleaned and disinfected one Secateursto no Diseases transferred to. The cutting tool should also be well sharpened.

  • only shorten the outer shoots
  • Remove sick and dead shoots completely

Tips

Only give the cut material cut into small pieces and in small quantities on the compost heap. Otherwise the pH of the earth can slide sharply into the acidic range.

Major corrections

Horizontal shoots that get too long must be redirected to a shorter side shoot. This will then be streamlined. Even the top of the fir can be cut off. Then a runner has to form the new tip. For this he may have to be tied up.

However, it is better than such serious measures to choose a sufficiently large site when planting and to choose enough Plant spacing to pay attention.