How is fern watered?
fern attaches great importance to a humid environment. Therefore, the soil in which it grows should be kept slightly moist. In the garden it is usually not necessary to water it regularly. Rain showers take over. But the fern in the pot in the apartment must be watered regularly.
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That to water is required as soon as the upper layer of soil has dried. Low-lime water is best. But be careful: do not pour too diligently! The fern does not get waterlogged at all! In addition to watering, it is advisable to House fern to spray. The water mist is good for him and creates a high level of humidity. All ferns love that!
Does fern need fertilizer?
That Fertilize von Fern is not a compulsory procedure. The plant can be fertilized during its main growing season between spring and autumn. It is enough to provide them with some fertilizer every two weeks during this period. Fern should not be fertilized during hibernation.
Many fern owners take up Slow release fertilizer return. This should be dosed by half of the manufacturer's specification. Slowly decomposing fertilizers are also particularly suitable for fertilization. These include, for example, the following organic fertilizers:
- Bone meal
- Blood meal
- compost
- Horn shavings
Should fern be pruned?
Wintergreens Fern species do not need to be cut. It is enough if you clean them off. Deciduous species do not need pruning either. But if you can cuts, they look better.
Old or fronds that have turned brown are cut down in autumn. If you cut back the fronds in spring, you must be careful not to damage the young fronds that are already drifting with the scissors.
Are there specific diseases that afflict ferns?
Ferns are seldom afflicted by diseases. Only if you make mistakes in grooming can diseases such as putrefaction appear. In addition, it is not uncommon for mold to develop, whereupon the plant dies from the inside out.
Which pests can be dangerous?
There is a risk of pest infestation, especially if the soil is too dry for indoor ferns. On the other hand, it helps to spray the fronds every now and then. The following pests like to attack the fern:
- Spider mites
- Aphids
- Scale insects
- Bed bugs
- Caterpillars
- Vine weevil
Should indoor ferns be repotted?
Ferns in the pot should be repotted regularly. But only when the roots look out of the pot below. The best time is in spring. If necessary, you can use your House fern share before moving.
Tips & Tricks
Much Fern species from tropical areas look puny in winter. But don't worry: the cause is not necessarily a care mistake. These ferns have hibernated.