You can use these characteristics to determine them

Features for determining the beech

There are some distinctive features that can be used to identify a beech. The color of the foliage is not one of them. Beeches have green leaves, although they are also called common beeches. Just Blood beeches can be recognized by their red leaves.

You can recognize a beech by the following points:

• size
• tribe
• leaves
• Fall foliage
• Location

The height of a beech tree

A fully grown beech can reach 40 to 45 meters. A hornbeam is only half as high. The crown of the beech is very uniform and expansive, while a Hornbeam looks slightly crippled.

Beeches have a smooth trunk

Young beeches initially have a dark green, almost black trunk. Over time, it brightens and turns silver-gray in color.

In contrast to a hornbeam, it works Beech trunk much smoother. The bark is very thin and has only a few cracks.

This is what beech leaves look like

Beech leaves are up to ten centimeters long. Their shape is oval, egg-shaped. The leaves are only slightly serrated at the edges, in contrast to the hornbeam, which has pronounced serrations.

Beech leaves have a few veins running through them and appear smooth.

Beech leaves in autumn

The most obvious feature of the beech is its beautiful autumn leaves. the leaves color from October in a bright orange-red. The color is particularly intense in mid-November.

Most Beech types wear their leaves for a long time, even though they are deciduous trees. The leaves often hang on the tree until the next spring. They are then dried up and brown in color.

The autumn leaves of the hornbeam, on the other hand, turn yellow.

Bookings need a protected location

You can usually find beeches in sheltered places in the forest. There are significantly more beeches in southern Germany than in northern Germany.