A guide to the correct procedure

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When growing medicinal plants and herbs in the greenhouse, constant good results can be achieved throughout the year Income be expected. Particularly interesting are two or perennial herb plants, in which there are repeatedly high losses, especially after the somewhat harsher winter months outdoors. Incidentally, continuous rain on the garden beds is no less harmful for marjoram, chervil, rosemary & Co. Depending on which herbs are to be grown, an unheated greenhouse is sometimes sufficient for growing, even in winter.

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Which herbs are particularly suitable?

Annual plants that are particularly suitable for growing under foil or glass include besides Basil, garden cress, dill and chervil of marjoram but also some exotic species such as purslane, hot peppers and coriander. Fresh parsley is always harvested from the two-year-olds, which, like winter cress and spoonweed, are right after the first year

stable and vigorously growing perennials form.

Pot perennial plants in the herb greenhouse

In this way, very resilient plants grow, which, especially in pots (lavender, chives and savory) and regularly fertilized, provide excellent long-term yields. Certain claims what Warmth and light as far as this is concerned, but also want to be fulfilled in greenhouse cultivation. Here is a brief overview:

plant Germination temperature (° C) Germination time (days) optimal temperature (° C)
basil 12 14 to 21 20 to 25
Savory (year) 10 14 to 21 12 to 16
dill 6 7 to 14 18 to 24
chervil 6 14 to 21 12 to 18
marjoram 12 21 to 28 18 to 20
parsley from 18 14 to 21 12 to 15
lavender 16 21 to 28 20 to 26
chives 5 7 to 21 12 to 15
Oregano (dost) 12 14 to 28 12 to 15
thyme 6 7 to 21 16 to 22

It all depends on the ground

And the fertilizer may have to be added in addition. The soil should be slightly crumbly and have a balanced ratio (garden soil, compost respectively. humus with shares of clay and / or peat). In the herb greenhouse, although the plants adapt relatively well to the soil conditions on their own, be fertilized rich in nutrients. Is ideal Slow release fertilizerwhich, however, should be set in moderation.

Tips

Spice and medicinal plants dry out very quickly in the heat and very intensively. In the herb greenhouse in particular, it is particularly advantageous for the plants if they are not too little watered in the morning and, if necessary, in the evening. Waterlogging should, however, be avoided at all costs will.