How to multiply the orchid via division

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Which orchids are eligible for division?

Within the large orchid family, a rough distinction is made between monopodial and sympodial species. Monopodial describes growth with an axis, the growth of which takes place exclusively at the tip. These include Phalaenopsis or Vanda orchids. It is obvious that a single stem axis cannot be divided without destroying the plant.

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Sympodial orchids, on the other hand, thrive with several Bulbs or shoots connected by a rhizome. Classical representatives of this growth form are the genera Cymbidium, Oncidium or Brassia. Almost all types and varieties of sympodial orchids can be considered for propagation by division.

How to properly divide an orchid

If in spring that Repot If an orchid is on the care plan, this is also the best time to divide it. Pour, dip and dip one to two days before the appointment

fertilize The plant so that the aerial roots are supple. In these steps you divide the root ball:

  • Repot the root ball and remove the substrate
  • Pull the roots apart with both hands so that 2 parts with at least 2 bulbs each emerge
  • If necessary, cut up an unruly root ball with a disinfected scalpel
  • Dead on this occasion Aerial roots cut off

Immediately afterwards, pot each segment with at least 2 or 3 bulbs in its own culture pot. Fill fresh Orchid soil so that all roots are covered. It is helpful to push the pot on the tabletop several times.

Tips

Freshly divided and potted orchids should be able to regenerate in peace. To do this, refrain from watching the plants for the first 5 days to water or to dive. It is better to spray the leaves and aerial roots daily with filtered rainwater.