Semen extraction
Ripe Indian bananas are not part of the range in supermarkets. It is questionable whether this will change in the foreseeable future. If you're looking for one fruit in order to obtain seeds, you may need to looking longer.
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A few farmers' markets offer these fruits. Occasionally a shop can also be found on the Internet that can deliver fruit. Or maybe you already have a tree in your own garden or you know another tree owner.
Cut the fruit open and take out the seeds. Before the sowing you need to wash them thoroughly to remove any pulp residue.
Buy seeds
If you don't have any fruit, you can buy seeds. They cost the equivalent of around 50 cents each. The easiest way is to order them over the Internet.
Optimal time for propagation
The propagation of the Indian banana from seeds is a lengthy process. The first step should ideally begin in autumn.
Stratify
The seeds of the Indian banana are cold germs. That means: Before they germinate, they first have to be exposed to a long period of cold. In this case it means:
- Seeds approx. Stratify 100 days cold
- the required temperature is between 2 and 6 degrees Celsius
- to do this, plant seeds in moist soil
- Put pots outside
- alternatively stratify in the refrigerator
- Put the seeds in a bag with sand and seal
Tips
Stratifying outdoors can only succeed if the winter is consistently cold. Because temperature fluctuations can prevent or prevent germination. delay until next year. You are on the safe side with the constant temperatures in the refrigerator.
sowing
After stratification, the seeds can be sown. This happens in the usual way Potting soil. This should be sterilized beforehand to avoid any Sciarid fly larvae and destroy other pests. The addition of a little sand is also recommended.
After sowing, the pot must be warm. Temperatures over 20 degrees Celsius are ideal. It can then take two months or even longer for germination. During this time, the earth must never dry out completely.
But even after germination, there is not much to see above ground. Because the future tree focuses first on the development of its taproot. After sowing, it can take a few more months for the first green to appear.
Young seedlings
The young tree is allowed to spend the first summer outdoors. But while the adult tree loves the sun, it has to be in partial shade. However, the first winter must still take place in frost-free winter quarters. In the second year you can have the sapling plant out.
Note:
Plants raised from seeds are individual specimens. While the taste of the fruit turns out to be good in most cases, their size can vary. Possibly. can another Finishing be made.