When to cut back the Dipladenia?
For dipladenia from the dog poison family, there is a particularly suitable time for pruning, possibly with slight deviations:- best time to cut: early spring
- possibly just shorten the long tendrils in autumn
- Re-cut in spring
Why cut the Dipladenia?
Commercial crops are often treated with compressing agents that dampen the growth of the stretch. If the effect of these preparations wears off, there is an enormous upward surge in dipladenia that were previously compact in shape. If there is not enough space, the scissors have to work. The reasons for the blending in detail:- declining flowering pleasure
- too lush growth (v. a. for room culture)
- more light and air for the individual shoots
- when changing location in autumn: use scissors to detach the tendrils from the climbing frame
Types of cutbacks
Experience has shown that the pruning causes little or no problems, especially since the Dipladenia excretes a viscous liquid on its injuries, which quickly dries and hardens in the air. Because this juice contains antibiotic tannins and alkaloids, the plant is protected from invading germs. In the wild, the milky sap has a further meaning. Its bitter taste pisses off birds and mammals looking for a tasty meal. When it is warm in summer, no cutting measures should be taken, because more milky sap escapes during the main vegetation and the injuries take longer to heal. Unless obstructive shoot axes have to give way, the plant should grow more in width or cuttings are requiredTaper cut
A pruning is due shortly before each new sprout at the latest. Flowers only develop on fresh shoots. If you don't cut, flower growth suffers, and the twining climbing plant will burnish from below. If the plant with the scientific name Mandevilla is to keep its beautiful appearance, a rejuvenation cure in the form of trimmed shoots is necessary every year.Cut back with horny growth
If the leaves appear on longer shoots at large intervals during the dark season and remain rather small, it is about accelerated growth in length, the so-called Geiling, because the plant is in the direction of brightness stretches. A cooler location is recommended in winter, because warmth stimulates growth even though the minimum amount of light is missing. Treat your Dipladenia to the winter rest it deserves at 5 ° to 10 ° C and reduced watering, so that it can regenerate and gather enough strength for numerous flowers in the coming season. Corrupted shoots are unstable and should be removed as soon as possible.Pinching
The shortening of the shoot tips in the course of the growth phase results in a more compact appearance. As the tendrils are limited in their height, the plant expands more and more in width. Pinching, as the technical term is, creates a bushy shape.Cut back sick parts of the plant
Yellow leaves that come off can be classified under biological renewal processes. Dipladenia usually lose some of their foliage in winter. It is likely that older branches are mainly affected and will be taken into account the next time they are cut. Black spots and spots on the foliage, on the other hand, indicate sooty mildew, often as a result of lice infestation, with fungi settling on the insect excrement. You are doing your Dipladenia a favor by cutting off diseased plant parts and disposing of them immediately.Tip: Diseases usually only occur in waterlogged areas or in a location that is too cool or too shady.
Cut off pest-infested plants
Mainly during the winter dormancy, the Dipladenia may serve as a welcome home for spider mites as well as aphids, scale insects and mealybugs. You can defy the pests with pesticides or spraying a soap and spirit solution. A radical pruning before spring also puts an abrupt end to the parasites.Use clippings for cuttings
Green or slightly woody twigs, which arise when pruning anyway, are suitable as offshoots. Cut the cuttings diagonally at the bottom and place them in a pot with permeable soil. Pour well and cover with foil. However, it takes a little patience for the cuttings to take root.Tip for maintaining the secateurs: Occasional oiling protects against rust and keeps the tool running smoothly.
Instructions for pruning
1. If you're cutting outdoors, it shouldn't rain. In dry weather, the cuts heal faster.
2. Use garden shears with a sharp blade.
3. Spread newspaper under and around the plant pot if you are cutting back in the apartment or on terrace and balcony floors made of wood or natural stone. Leaky milky juice causes stains on carpets, sensitive surfaces and furniture surfaces.
4. Put on gardening gloves or other protective gloves. The white, sticky secretion of Dipladenia contains toxic substances
Substances.5. On the occasion of a rejuvenation cut, the shoots are shortened by half or up to a remaining third. Avoid tearing out the interfaces.
6. So that the plant does not grow too high, the cut can be made even stronger and extended to the side shoots.
7. Always place the scissors 1 - 2 mm above one eye pointing outwards.
8. Cut off dried, diseased and chilled shoots directly at the base.
9. When making a radical cut, make sure that you leave at least two leaf buds on the main shoot.
10. If the plant receives a new pot with fresh substrate, you can also cut back long root shoots.
11. Despite the use of gloves, wash your hands thoroughly after completing the task.
12. So that the crop recovers soon after cutting and new shoots sprout as quickly as possible, it needs favorable lighting conditions and temperatures that are not too cold.
What errors can occur when intersecting?
- dull secateurs: no accurate cuts
- long wait after winter: late flowering
- too little pruning: tendency to baldness
- Rainy weather: risk of fungus and infection
- blazing sun: burn cuts