Is that also possible in your own garden?

Grow and harvest edible mushrooms yourself

In specialist shops there are various complete packs and spore sets with which even beginners can relatively easily eat mushrooms in their own garden or in a suitable cellar room breed can. For example, the following varieties can already be propagated rather easily:

• White mushrooms
• Brown mushrooms
• Oyster mushrooms
• Lime oyster mushrooms
• Shiitake
• King oyster mushrooms
• Oyster mushrooms
• Brown caps

Depending on the chosen Types of mushrooms can these in Garden soil or grown on a special substrate such as straw or coconut fiber. Some types of mushrooms such as oyster and lemon oyster mushrooms, on the other hand, grow optimally on dead wood such as fallen tree trunks due to their needs.

Difficulty growing porcini mushrooms

Of the Cultivation of porcini mushrooms has long employed scientists around the world. After all, boletus mushrooms are among the most sought-after finds by mushroom pickers, especially in Europe, because as a vegetarian meat substitute they can even be breaded and fried like a schnitzel. However, it has not yet been possible to successfully grow boletus in commercial cultivation. However, the factors that are important for the growth of porcini mushrooms can be influenced.

The growth factors of the mycorrhizal fungi

All of them are called mycorrhizal fungi Types of mushroomsthat enter into a symbiosis with the roots of certain tree species as they grow. Since mushrooms themselves do not have chlorophyll and thus cannot obtain the growth energy they need through photosynthesis, they need other types of energy supply. Ceps and some other mycorrhizal fungi such as chanterelles draw their vital energy from the roots of trees, while at the same time promoting their uptake of water and nutrients. This creates a relationship that is beneficial for everyone involved.

Create conditions for porcini mushrooms

Boletus mushrooms grow primarily in forest areas with a population of spruce and oak. If you own such a forest property, you can create an open and light forest floor by thinning and cutting back ferns and shrubs. Leftovers from porcini mushrooms can be placed on this, which often have larger amounts of fungal spores attached if they have not been washed. This procedure can sometimes lead to successful colonization of porcini mushrooms. Please note, however, that the requirements of porcini mushrooms at the location are high and it can also take a long time for a strong mushroom mycelium to form in the subsoil.

Tips & Tricks

Even if the cultivation of porcini mushrooms still poses great difficulties, lovers of the delicious mushrooms should also comfort themselves. After all, in our modern and organized times it is also interesting when some things are not yet unlimited and available to order. Every single boletus that you can find in the forest as a mushroom picker tastes all the more delicious.