Why do you actually have to cut?
The primary purpose of pruning is to promote the natural structure of a woody plant and to preserve it later. to restore - for example, when a decayed, bare tree is rejuvenated through a targeted cut. Cutting measures are also necessary for shaping hedges and topiary trees (e. B. Sculptures made of box or hornbeam) are necessary, but not to limit the height of bushes and trees that have grown stronger than expected. Not every deciduous tree has to be cut, with many using scissors often causes great damage. Grafted trees like many Fruit and ornamental fruit trees However, they need to be pruned regularly so that they fruit evenly.
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The different forms of pruning
In the case of deciduous trees, pruning measures should, if possible, be carried out during the period of dormancy. But because not a few tree species lose considerable amounts of bleeding sap after pruning in the end of winter, they are better cut in late summer. This is useful for
species like maple (Acer), Gleditschie (Gleditsia triacanthos), walnut (Juglans), Tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera), magnolia (Magnolia), pagoda trees (Sophora) and summer linden (Tilia platyphyllos).Plant pruning
Deciduous trees are often transplanted with bare roots. They lose part of their roots when clearing, so you have to do so before plants a balance can be created between the remaining roots and above-ground parts of the plant. To do this, remove weak and damaged branches and shorten the remaining ones by about a third. Trees that naturally grow with a few thick twigs, on the other hand, do not require pruning. This also applies to evergreen deciduous trees.
Conservation cut
Most summer and winter green deciduous trees basically do not need any conservation pruning, unless they are fruiting fruit trees. However, you can thinning out the trees or Remove dead wood or diseased wood.
Tips
Many small trees such as fruit and ornamental fruit trees and shrubs are propagated in the nursery through grafting. It is not uncommon for more or less "wild" shoots to emerge from the substrate, which you must carefully remove directly at their point of origin. Otherwise you could overgrow the noble variety, or at least inhibit its development.
