The most important at a glance

click fraud protection

The best crown shapes for ornamental trees

In order for the new house tree to blend in harmoniously with the overall appearance of the garden, there are important criteria for making a decision before buying. For the front yard is a majestic one High trunk oversized with a sweeping crown. More delicate ones fit here Tree shapes with geometric Crown shapes better that seem lost in the large garden. We have put together the best crown shapes for ornamental trees with tips for the right tree species for you here:

also read

  • What types of lawn mowers are there? - a brief overview
  • Types of shoots on woody plants - an overview for home gardeners
  • The perfect tree for the garden - what varieties are there?

Natural, loosely open crown

In the large garden, natural crown shapes are very popular. As shade donors for the secluded seat or climbing tree for little explorers, they also provide a habitat and food for numerous animals. The incision care is limited to an occasional one

Clearance cutso that the crown flourishes flooded with light and densely leafed. The crown shape is suitable for the following species and varieties:

  • Ash maple 'Flamingo' (Acer negundo)
  • Gold acacia 'Friesia' (Robinia pseudoacacia)
  • Hawthorn 'Paul's Scarlet (Crataegus laevigata)

Cascade crown, hanging crown

Are you looking for an imposing crown shape? Then we would like to recommend the cascade crown to you. This is a crown refinement that looks wonderful as a solitaire in the middle of a spacious lawn. The height of the tree is determined in advance by the position of the refining point. This offers the gardener special planning security for creative garden design. Popular tree species for hanging crowns are:

  • Weeping Birch 'Yougii' (Betula pendula)
  • Hanging willow 'Tristis' (Salix alba)
  • Hanging ash 'Pendula' (Fraxinus excelsior)

Spherical crowns

House trees with spherical crowns form the harmonious crown shape without a time-consuming one Body section. Gardeners with limited time appreciate that pruning is limited to thinning the crown every 2 to 3 years. The following varieties are decorative in the small garden and front yard:

  • Bullet-Trumpet tree 'Nana' (Catalpa bignonioides)
  • Globe maple 'Globosum' (Acer platanoides)
  • Bullet-Sweetgum tree 'Gumball' (Liquidambar styraciflua)

Proven crown shapes for fruit trees - practical and productive

In private fruit growing, home gardeners strive for crown shapes that are high-yielding, easy to cut and beautiful to look at. The spectrum of options extends from a stately high trunk with a round crown to a graceful spindle tree with a conical crown and a slender column tree for keeping a bucket. You will get to know the most popular crown shapes below:

Round crown

A fruit tree with a round crown consists of a trunk and a crown, which is composed of the trunk extension and three leading branches. It takes 4 to 15 years to complete a round crown. Apple, pear and sweet cherry are the classic fruit trees that are suitable for cultivation with this crown shape. Please only choose this option if there is at least 25 square meters of space available.

Hollow crown, funnel crown

A special variant of the round crown is the hollow crown. Here, after about 3 years, the trunk extension is removed so that more light and warmth can penetrate the fruit branches. The frame consists of four side branches that are arranged in a circle. If you are toying with the cultivation of light and warm fruit species such as apricot or peach, a funnel crown is highly recommended.

Spindle with a conical crown

Since private cultivation areas for fruit have become smaller and smaller, spindle trees are on the rise. Thanks to the weak base, the small trees are content with 4 square meters of space. The frame consists of a central drive from which flat side branches branch off, which carry the valuable Fruitwood wear. Regular pruning measures maintain an advantageous cone shape so that the lower branches are also supplied with light and do not age. In addition to the low space requirement, the spindle tree with a conical crown scores with an early yield phase that begins after 2 years.

Pillar crown

Thanks to the column crown, balcony gardeners no longer have to forego harvesting juicy fruits from their own cultivation. In principle, the entire fruit tree consists of a slender crown with a single central shoot on which the short one Fruitwood sprouts. With a height of 200 to 300 centimeters and a width of narrow 30 to 50 centimeters, column trees are perfect for keeping in pots.

Tips

Small fruit trees on poorly growing rootstocks are the ideal candidates for training as a trellis. This classic crown shape is very popular with home gardeners for using sunny facades or pergolas for growing fruit. Mainly apples and pears will give you a lot of joy as espalier fruits. Peach, sour cherry and nectarine are less suitable due to the short-lived fruit wood.

Sign up to our newsletter

Pellentesque dui, non felis. Maecenas male