You should know these for fruit growing

Tree shapes in a tabular overview

Planting a fruit tree in the home garden is not a side project. In advance, you should carefully check whether your favorite is actually suitable for your garden. In the first step of the decision-making process, the tree shape comes into focus, because here you lay the basis for potential with your selection Crown shapes. The following table introduces you Tree shapes in the private orchard closer to:

As a special form, the pillar tree has started a steep career in order to enable balcony gardeners and allotment gardeners to grow fruit privately. On the stable central shoot, the side shoots sprout as

Fruitwoodso that the fruits dangle directly from the trunk. The slim shape is content with a plant spacing of a modest 50 centimeters and is 200 to 400 centimeters high.

Tree shapes illuminated in more detail

Knowledge of the trunk height alone is not enough to make an informed decision for the right fruit tree. The following explanations have further information in their luggage:

High trunk

The cultivation of standard fruit is only considered where the garden can provide an area of ​​at least 10 mx 10 m. Home gardeners primarily consider this tree shape if a seat is to be shaded next to the fruit harvest or if small animals are kept close to nature. Classic for cultivation as High trunk are apples, pears and, above all, strong-growing sweet cherries.

Half-stem

Apples, pears, plums, apricots and sour cherries are predestined for the half-trunk. With a trunk height of up to 160 centimeters, this tree shape scores with uncomplicated pruning and harvesting. Home gardeners appreciate that half-stem fruit reaches the harvest phase earlier and, thanks to a smaller crown, produces larger fruit. Under normal general and weather conditions, you can bring in the first harvest after 5 to 6 years.

Lower trunk

If the garden area is tight in new development areas, the low-trunk shape becomes interesting for home gardeners. In contrast to spindle or column are higher Crop yields expected. The pruning can be done easily with the help of a small ladder. Furthermore, the harvesting work does not require any dangerous climbing sections, as in majestic high trunks.

spindle

Thanks to this tree shape, owners of a small garden can also look forward to a rich fruit harvest. With a trunk height of 40 to 60 centimeters on the day of planting, the spindle reaches a maximum height of 250 to 300 centimeters over the years. It is characteristic that the side shoots are brought up horizontally, which results in continuous pruning measures. Furthermore, a spindle tree needs a support post for life.