Bee pasture: tips for planting & the right seeds

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Creating a bee pasture with seeds in your own garden is not only good for the environment, it also looks beautiful. You can find out here the advantages of the flower meadow and which seeds are best suited for a bee pasture.

Bee pasture with a wide variety of flowers
Bee pastures are also a feast for the eyes for us humans [Photo: Juergen Bauer Pictures / Shutterstock.com]

A flower meadow for bees of all kinds is not only good for the environment: it offers you colorful flowers in a small area with minimal maintenance. In addition, you can enjoy a season changing spectacle - from the trouser bee to the Blue tit you can observe all kinds of different beneficial insects. By the way, you help our local insects and can pick one or the other bouquet. We will show you the advantages and how you can easily transform your garden into a bee paradise.

contents

  • What is a bee pasture?
  • Benefits of a bee pasture
  • Buying bee pasture: the right seeds
  • Creating a bee pasture: this is how you proceed
  • Bee pasture in winter

What is a bee pasture?

The term bee pasture has two meanings:

  • A plant that gives bees a lot of feed in the form of pollen or nectar is a bee pasture in the language of beekeepers.
  • An area on which a particularly large number of bee-friendly plants grow is colloquially called a bee pasture.

Bees (Apiformes) of different families, genera and species find food all year round and perhaps also one or the other nesting or resting place on areas that are planted in a bee-friendly manner. Bee pastures are left alone for most of the year so that nature can manage itself on this small piece of land. Even in small gardens, a small area can be created with knee-high bee forage plants.

Wild bee sits on a leaf
Wild bees like the big woolly bee also find nesting material in flower meadows [Photo: Gartenphilosophin / Shutterstock.com]

Tip: Examples of particularly good bee pastures - in the classic sense of the word - are bee-friendly trees and stone fruits. But also bee friendly flowers, bee-friendly perennials or bee-friendly herbs are important sources of food for bees.

Benefits of a bee pasture

What is the advantage of creating a bee pasture? The planting or sowing of bees is not only beneficial for the bees. You yourself can benefit from the great ornamental value of the bee pastures. Because: Pollen and nectar are found in flowers - and these are usually brightly colored and often smell wonderful. They have these properties to attract the attention of bees and other pollinators. In addition, there is hardly anything easier to care for than natural areas full of flowering shrubs and summer flowers. Once created, they are cut down a maximum of once a year with a thread mower and watered or fertilized a little if necessary.

Tip: Cutting down the faded or withered parts of the plant is purely optional and serves your own visual requirements. If you leave the area to its own devices, this is even more useful for domestic insects, because hollow stems are retained as a nesting place or building material. Garden birds are also happy about old seed pods and dead stalks.

The following are the advantages of creating a bee pasture:

  • Low maintenance effort
  • Allows exciting nature observations for young and old
  • High ornamental value all year round
  • Habitat for beneficial insects that can protect your garden plants from pests
  • Besides bees, it also attracts birds and other insects
Insects on a plant
A bee pasture on the lower floors provides a habitat for many insects [Photo: Josip-Markovic-Cro / Shutterstock.com]

Buying bee pasture: the right seeds

It doesn't have to be a whole flowering hedge or a beehive. With ingeniously composed seed mixtures, with the help of a little soil, water and patience, an area can be created with annual and perennial flowering plants for bees and insects. With a bit of luck, the annual plants will also seed each other again, so that the bee pasture remains attractive for you and various pollinators for many years. But how do you recognize a high-quality mixture for the bee pasture?

Seeds for your bee pasture should ...

  • Contain seeds of many different plants that cover various flower shapes and times of bloom,
  • contain high-quality, germinable seeds,
  • contain instructions for correct application and maintenance,
  • be developed with experts, for example with beekeepers,
  • Provide you with further information on protecting and promoting bees.

So that you can enjoy your high-quality bee pasture for a long time and in the long term, we at Plantura have taken these quality features to heart and ours Plantura bee pasture developed. We were supported by beekeepers who advised us on pollen and nectar values, the flowering calendar and bee-friendliness. Overall, we have selected undemanding plants that thrive without much effort. Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus), Bee friend (Phacelia tanacetifolia) and Marigold (Calendula officinalis), but also Adonis (Adonis vernalis) will make you a lot of friends even without a green thumb. If you add some flower fertilizer, such as the Plantura organic flower fertilizer and supply water, they will bloom splendidly.

Creating a bee pasture: this is how you proceed

Creating a bee pasture is not particularly difficult. Between April and July you can set up the system in the following 4 steps:

  1. Choosing the right location: Choose a free area (whether in partial shade or in the sun). Our Plantura bee pasture sufficient for up to 20 m2 Area. Of course, you can also sow the bee pasture in pots or window boxes.
  2. Prepare the area: Existing vegetation that cannot be integrated into the flower meadow is removed. This gives the new seeds space to develop. This is especially true for lawns. This should be removed or milled in sod. Existing bee-friendly plants can of course be preserved.
    If the soil is very sandy and poor in nutrients, it is advisable to incorporate something Plantura organic flower fertilizer and the peat-free Plantura organic potting soil. Then the area is raked smooth with a rake.
  3. Sowing: Shake the seed package well so that the different seeds mix. Our Plantura bee pasture contains some coconut material, which makes it even easier to spread. Now distribute the seeds over the area. Then the seeds are covered thinly with earth or raked in flat, pressed down and then watered extensively.
  4. Maintain: Regular watering is necessary until the seeds emerge and in long dry periods. In the first year after installation, the area should, if possible, be walked on little. Once a year you can fertilize the area with a flower fertilizer like ours Plantura organic flower fertilizer fertilize to encourage abundant flowering.

After about 2 to 4 weeks, ours will germinate Plantura bee pasture under normal conditions. You can admire the first flowers after around 8 to 10 weeks. Because the seeds contained are annual and perennial, the composition of your bee meadow will change over the years change: Some seed plants sow themselves, perennials get bigger and maybe one or the other will come Wild plant added.

By the way: Most bees prefer to be in warm, sunny places. Because suitable forage plants were co-evolved with the respective pollinators, most of the bee pastures therefore prefer to grow in sunny locations.

Bee on blooming lavender
Bees and their forage plants love the sun equally [Photo: Anna81 / Shutterstock.com]

Bee pasture in winter

As the year draws to a close, the bee pasture slowly fades. Now it is not a matter of cutting straight away, but rather leaving stalks and old seed pods for the winter. These serve as winter quarters for many insects and also small mammals. In addition, some annual plants only release their seeds after winter. So that the seeds are not lost, you should never cut the insect willow or cut it until the spring. In this way, winter cows are also given the chance to seed themselves in spring. When cutting down in spring, it is worth shaking the clippings vigorously to free any seeds that may still be present.

Would you like to welcome bees and insects into your entire garden? We have many other exciting articles on the topic: How about nesting aids for wild bees? By the way, you can find in our shop next to the Plantura bee pasture also seeds for one Plantura butterfly meeting and a mixed bag that we rightly call Plantura beneficial insect magnet describe. All of our seed mixtures can also be applied together to create a particularly wild meadow.

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