Table of contents
- sorts
- begonias
- Edellieschen
- bleeding hearts
- forget Me Not
- ivy
- asparagus
- frequently asked Questions
- Worth knowing about shade-loving balcony plants shortly
- Half plants for the balcony shade
- Tips for speed readers
On a shady balcony you are protected from the hot summer sun without a parasol or awning. In addition, the shady balcony can become a green oasis by choosing suitable balcony plants. More decorative flowering plants than expected thrive on a shady balcony. This is how you can turn a shady balcony into a blooming paradise. A shady balcony not only offers a cozy spot in the fresh air, but you also saves the parasol and therefore has more space for balcony furniture, potted plants and flower boxes.
sorts
If you want to create a green oasis on a shady balcony, you should use balcony plants that thrive particularly well in the shade. With well-chosen flowering plants, bright splashes of color can be brought to shady balconies. Balcony plants for shady locations can bloom just as lavishly as sun-loving geraniums. A successful balcony planting can beautify the sight of the entire building.
Among the numerous flowering and green plants that are particularly suitable for shady balconies
- begonias
- Edellieschen
- bleeding hearts
- forget Me Not
- ivy
- asparagus
begonias
Begonias are very attractive balcony plants with colorful flowers in the shape of small rosettes. They come from the tropics and subtropics and grow there in shady places. They bloom from April to September, so you can set a colorful accent with begonias on the green balcony throughout the season. The perennial plants are available in the flowering colors yellow, white, pink and violet. The root bulbs can hibernate in the basement and sprout again in the spring.
- Growth height: 30 to 40 cm
- Watering: medium water requirement, avoid waterlogging
- Fertilize: every one to two weeks with liquid fertilizer
Edellieschen
The Edellieschen are the perfect version of the hard-working Lieschen. Because of their beautiful colors, the plants have been a popular balcony greening for more than two centuries. Available in many flowering colors such as pink, violet and white, the Edellieschen thrive in the shade and can be grown in pots or flower boxes. They bloom from May to October and can overwinter at room temperatures.
- Growth height: 30 to 40 cm
- Watering: medium water requirement
- Fertilize: during the summer months every two weeks in small amounts
Tip:
Removing the faded flowers encourages the formation of new flowers. When flowering subsides, the plant should be pruned back slightly. By pruning, a shapely and dense growth can be achieved.
bleeding hearts
Watering hearts, whose natural home is the tropics of Asia and South America, were popular ornamental plants in our latitudes as early as the Biedermeier period. Because they grow in the shade, it is particularly stylish to green shady balconies on Wilhelminian style houses with them. Bleeding hearts are suitable for flower tubs and balcony boxes. In spring and summer they enchant the viewer with hanging, red and white flowers. The perennial plants can overwinter in the room.
- Growth height: up to 90 cm
- Watering: medium water requirement
- Fertilize: every two weeks
A similar plant is the fuchsia, which can grow up to 1.30 meters tall and has purple or blue flowers.
forget Me Not
Forget-me-nots grow along streams in shady forests. Of the approximately 50 known varieties, some are also used as ornamental plants and can be planted on shady balconies. From March to June, the forget-me-not delights viewers with pretty, bright, light blue flowers.
- Growth height: up to almost 50 cm
- Water requirement: medium
- Fertilize: little
ivy
Ivy is particularly suitable for greening shady balconies. It is hardy and can decorate the balcony all year round. The root climber can grow in planters or balcony boxes. On trellises that are attached to the sides of the balcony, it offers a natural privacy screen. The meter-long tendrils can also grow horizontally over the trellis. Older plants have whitish to yellow-green flowers that bloom from September to October. During the winter, the ivy on the balcony can be watered a little on frost-free days. In order to protect the roots, which are sensitive to the cold, it is advisable to wrap the planter in frost protection film.
- Growth: tendrils up to 20 meters long
- Watering: medium water requirement
- Fertilize: little
asparagus
The asparagus, known as a green plant, is an asparagus plant and is therefore also called ornamental asparagus. The Asparagus can be planted on the balcony from the end of May, when the last frost is over. Its delicate, needle-shaped leaves quickly turn yellow and fall out in direct sunlight. But the asparagus can green shady balconies throughout the summer season. It grows particularly well in light rain and high humidity. From spring it gets new shoots and becomes stronger. It can be combined very well with other plants in balcony boxes, which means that the entire planting offers a relaxed picture. Its shoots, which can grow up to a meter long, can easily be cut to the desired length. The asparagus can hibernate indoors. Older plants may develop small white flowers. The flowering time of the asparagus is in early summer.
- Growth: shoots about a meter long
- Watering: keep evenly moist, avoid waterlogging, lower water requirement in winter
- Fertilize: every eight weeks during the summer months
frequently asked Questions
Shade plants require slightly less water, frequent watering is not necessary to keep the soil moist.
Most shade plants are suitable for shade and partial shade. A ray of sunshine can fall on them from time to time.
Balcony plants that thrive in shady locations can be combined there with plants that grow in both sun and shade. Such a plant is, for example, the primrose.
Worth knowing about shade-loving balcony plants shortly
With the right planting, shaded locations turn out to be an advantage on the balcony and are by no means to be regarded as unfavorable. On the contrary, there are often situations in which the balcony gardener tries to create artificial shade to protect his protégés from too intense sunlight. A large number of plants prefer low-light locations anyway, and others quickly get used to spending only part of the day in the sun.
On hot summer days, shady balconies become a cool and refreshing oasis that also offers relaxing impressions to the eye. The green of the leafy plants, which unfold particularly luxuriantly here, has a calming effect. In the light penumbra, the foliage colors of the variegated forms show the strongest expression and also many other plants develop the most intense shades in locations that are not constantly exposed to sunlight are. Since evaporation is low in the shade, moisture-loving plants find optimal growth conditions here. Choosing the right plants creates unique communities that bring a natural element to the balcony.
Tip:
Note types of shadows! Many plants like it when they are only shaded in two parts, while others only develop their full beauty when they are in an angle that is constantly protected from sunlight. Only true shade plants should be cultivated in locations that never enjoy the sun's rays.
Half plants for the balcony shade
- Ornamental tobacco – Nicotiana (upright)
- dahlia – Dahlia hybrids (upright)
- Juggler's Flower - Mimulus Hybrid (Upright Growing)
- Loyal to men – Lobelia erinus (upright), Lobelia Richardii (hanging)
- Fan Flower – Scavola saligna (hanging)
- Leadwort – Plumbago (pot plant)
- African Lily – Agapanthus (pot plant)
- angel trumpet – Brugmansia (pot plant)
- Violet bush – Iochroma cyaneum (pot plant)
Tips for speed readers
- A number of attractive green and flowering plants are suitable for shady balconies.
- The flowering plants include the Edellieschen, the petunia and the bleeding heart.
- For lush flowering, it is advisable to fertilize it lightly every two weeks.
- Asparagus placed between the flowering plants looks very decorative.
- With ivy trellises, a natural privacy screen can be created on shady balconies.
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