Joint sand against weeds: which sand is ideal?

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Joint sand against weeds - title

table of contents

  • Joint sand
  • Narrow joints
  • Wide joints
  • Self-hardening joint sand mixtures
  • Joint chippings or coarse sand
  • Calculate sand consumption
  • frequently asked Questions

Joint sand gives paved areas on the property the necessary strength and helps to keep them weed-free. The product range is large. We show which product best suits your project.

In a nutshell

  • Joint sand keeps paved areas free from weeds and moss
  • The recommended quality and grain size of the sand depends on the stress on the surface and the width of the joints
  • different sand colors enable creative design of paths and areas
  • The addition of a binding agent is recommended for wider joints

Joint sand

Weeds or moss in the pavement joints does not look nice, endangers the building fabric and represents a risk of accidents. Mechanical removal is time consuming and arduous. Sweeping in joint sand promises relief. The specialist trade offers property owners a wide range for this purpose. Which product is the right one depends on:

  • the type of use
  • the place of use
  • the required strength
  • the width and depth of the joints

Narrow joints

If the pavement joints are less than five millimeters wide, fine joint sand with a grain size between 0.1 and 0.5 millimeters is the suitable product. The depth of the joint should be at least 40 millimeters for this quality. The fine material ensures weed-free, radiantly clean joints. Sweeping in the sand does not affect water permeability.

Note: Completely fill the spaces between paving stones or pavement slabs with grout. Avoid contamination with soil or remnants of weeds, leaves or grass.

Joint sand, prevent weeds
Sweep in joint sand

instructions

  1. Clean the paved area.
  2. Spread the joint sand over the surface.
  3. Sweep it diagonally into the grout. Work until the panels are free of sand.
  4. Fix newly laid slabs or paving stones with a vibrator after the joint sand has been introduced.
  5. Fill the joints again and then sweep the surfaces free with a soft broom.

Wide joints

With joint widths between five and ten millimeters, loose quartz sand would wash out quickly. They can be filled with coarser material or with special joint sand products for wide joints.

Self-hardening joint sand mixtures

Even hardening products or grout are suitable for filling and strengthening joints up to ten millimeters wide. These mixtures consist of sand and some binding agent. They are easy to use and remain flexible despite their high stability. Alternatively, quartz sand can be mixed with a binder and water yourself. Ready-to-use joint sand mixtures for wide joints do not require the addition of water, so that contamination from material residues on the covering can be prevented.

Instructions:

  1. Clean the paved area.
  2. Mix the joint sand mixture well once.
  3. Spread the product over the area.
  4. Sweep the grout thoroughly into the grout.
  5. Clean the flooring and remove the sand residue.
  6. Shake the paved area with a vibrator.
  7. Refill the jointing sand product so that all spaces are completely filled.

Note: As a guideline, the wider the joints, the coarser the filling material should be.

Joint chippings or coarse sand

Wider joints can be filled with coarse joint sand or fine chippings with a grain size of up to three millimeters. We recommend using basalt grit.

A pile of sand as a building material
Coarse sand is suitable as a filling material for wide joints.

Instructions:

  1. Clean the paved area.
  2. Spread the fine grit and sweep it into the joints.
  3. When all the gaps are well filled, remove the remaining grit on the stones.
  4. Vibrate the clean, dry surface with a surface vibrator.
  5. If necessary, refill gravel and remove the remains from the paved area.

Note: In addition to the type of product, the depth of the joints also has a significant influence on the strength of the paths and terraces.

Calculate sand consumption

In order to plan consumption, it is necessary to consider the size of the joints, as well as the type and dimensions of the flooring. Have the consumption calculated by your building materials dealer or use the joint sand calculator on the Internet.

frequently asked Questions

What should be considered when maintaining paved areas with joint sand?

Do not use a high-pressure cleaning device. The hard water jet can loosen the joint filling and impair the strength of the joint. Sweep sidewalks and patios with a broom. Make sure that no organic material gets into the joints.

When does the grout need to be renewed?

We recommend regularly filling the joints with sand or grit. This way you will maintain the strength and strengthen the barrier against the weeds. When wet it can happen that moss settles in the joints. Remove this and fill in grout.

What properties of the sand prevent weeds from forming?

The basis of the weed-inhibiting properties of joint sand is the pH value. Low-nutrient sand with a high pH value is suitable for paved paths on the property. Plant roots find no hold in round-grained material. Products containing clay also inhibit weed colonization.

How is joint sand different from ordinary quartz sand?

Joint sand products contain special mixtures of nutrient-poor minerals with a very high pH value. These mixtures bring desert-like conditions into the gaps that prevent weeds from growing without any chemicals. The addition of binders increases the strength and is particularly helpful with wide joints.