Around 40 species worldwide
It's not exactly clear, but experts believe that there are around 40 different species of peonies spread around the world. They differ primarily in terms of their:
- Flower color
- Flower size
- Height and width of growth
- Leaf shape
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You can find peonies with dark red, red, white, orange, yellow, pink, salmon-colored and even multicolored flowers. Breeding makes it possible... The coralPeony is colored red in its wild form, the milk white peony according to its name and the Caucasian peony blooms yellow.
Perennial and shrub peonies
Peonies are roughly divided into perennial and shrub peonies. The perennial peonies grow a maximum of 150 cm high. They are herbaceous and die above ground in winter to sprout again in spring. These include, for example:
- Californian peony
- Milky white peony
- Golden peony
- Chinese peony
- Japanese peony
- European peony
- Greek peony
- Coral peony
In contrast, shrub peonies can grow up to 250 cm tall, are woody and work best on their own. You also see with low Companion plants like lady's mantle and Catnip good. The shrub peonies include, among others:
- Chinese tree peony
- Ludlow Tree Peony
- Rock tree peony
The common peony - most common in this country
The most popular peony in Central Europe and in domestic gardens is probably the common peony, which is also known as the farmer's peony or the real peony. She shows hers Flowers from May, grows herbaceous and is considered extremely robust.
The coral peony
The coral peony has also been known since ancient times. It used to be valued as a medicinal plant and is characterized by its herbaceous growth and red to pink flowers.
Tips
The lesser-known species are less suitable for culture in this country, as they are often bad hardy or are otherwise more sensitive and demanding.