Plant the ice plant correctly
For the graceful Ice plant Spring is considered the optimal planting time so that the perennial can establish itself well by winter. Choose the sunniest location in the garden with sandy, lean and well drained soil. Thanks to this care you set the course for a flowering perennial life. In the thoroughly weeded and raked earth, create small pits at a distance of 20-25 cm with 1.5 times the volume of the root ball. Subject the excavation to a close inspection for loose, permeable texture. If in doubt, give sand, fine Grit(€ 49.99 at Amazon *) or add gravel. Then pot the young plants out and plant them in the middle, maintaining the previous planting depth. Water regularly on the day of planting and over the next few days to support rooting.
also read
- The ice plant: flowering time and characteristics
- Is the ice plant (Mesembryanthemum) hardy?
- Propagate the ice plant yourself
Care tips
If an ice plant is given a sunny location with sandy, permeable soil, the maintenance program is limited to the following measures:
- A start fertilization with compost and Horn shavings(€ 32.93 at Amazon *) in April / May
- Apply liquid fertilizer diluted in a pot in April and June
- Water a little if it is dry
- Cut only when necessary to control the spread
Frost-sensitive species and varieties are preferably cared for in pots so that they can be relocated to a light, frost-free winter area in good time. Cover cold-resistant conspecifics with leaves, straw or brushwood before the first frost.
Continue reading
Which location is suitable?
The sunnier the location, the more opulent the ice plant unfolds its floral flowers. The perennial owes its name not least to its floral talent for showing no signs of fatigue even in the blazing midday sun. On the contrary, maximum light output promotes vitality and abundance of flowers. This goes hand in hand with their desire for sandy, dry, poor and well-drained soil.
What soil does the plant need?
Midday flowers have a reputation for being robust survivors. Thanks to their succulent leaves, they save every single raindrop for periods of drought. So the earth can be sandy, dry and poor, because the perennials are primarily concerned with first-class water drainage. If in doubt, use normal garden soil and Potting soil therefore add a generous portion of sand, grit and fine gravel.
When is the flowering time?
The central flowering time of midday flowers extends from July to September, as the perennial achieves the maximum yield of sun rays in summer. If you can't wait for the star blossoms to appear in the rock garden, choose the crowded ice plant (Delosperma congestum). In mild years, this species ventures out of cover as early as April. If you run out of breath in July, conspecifics such as the Lesotho ice plant (Delosperma lineare) or the Transvaal ice plant (Delosperma sutherlandii) will be there.
Continue reading
Cut the ice plant correctly
The ice plant expresses its modest modesty when it comes to cutting. In principle, no pruning is required. Only if you want to curb the spread of the exotic ground cover, cut the plant into shape as required. This measure is possible at any time.
Water the ice plant
With a watering can in hand, you will rarely make your way to an ice plant. Thanks to the succulent leaves, the perennial usually has a supply of moisture. Only water the plant in the early morning hours or in the late evening if it is persistent. Since the substrate dries out faster in the pot than in the bed, check the surface with your finger every few days to water when it is dry.
Fertilize ice plant properly
The proper supply of nutrients is limited to starting fertilization in April. With a portion of compost and horn shavings, you can get the perennial going. A slow-acting organic fertilization meets the needs of an ice plant much better than a highly concentrated one Complete fertilizer. We therefore recommend the application of liquid fertilizer in a highly diluted concentration in the bucket and balcony box in April and June.
Overwinter
The degree of winter hardiness of an ice plant depends on the type and variety selected. Public favorites such as Golden Nugget or Peach Star are completely frost-proof in the local regions. Species such as Delosperma cooperi can only survive the cold season in good health in wine-growing regions with mild winter. Therefore, cultivate frost-sensitive midday flowers, preferably in pots, so that they can be relocated to a light, frost-free winter area in autumn. The resilient copies should be provided with the following protection:
- Before the first frost, cover the perennial with a 20-30 cm layer of leaves and brushwood
- Alternatively, cover the ice cream with Garden fleece (no foil)
Please note that all winter protection must be removed as soon as the mercury column permanently exceeds the zero degree mark. Otherwise, condensation could form under the leafy layer or the fleece and, as a result, rot.
Propagate ice plant
In terms of propagation, the uncomplicated cultivation of an ice plant continues seamlessly. In order to grow more specimens of this frugal perennial, the following methods are available:
- Cut cuttings with a length of 10 cm so that they can root in a small pot with poor substrate
- Division of the root ball in spring
- sowing the seeds behind glass from February
While the vegetative propagation by means of cuttings or division takes place without extensive effort, the sowing is slightly more demanding. The very fine seeds should not be sieved or only very thinly sieved. In the partially shaded window seat at a constant 20 degrees Celsius, germination takes 2 to 3 weeks. After another 4-6 weeks you can prick your pupils if they have at least 2 pairs of leaves. The young shrubs are ideally planted out from mid-May.
Continue reading
Is ice plant poisonous?
The toxicity of ice flowers is still a matter of controversy. As there is currently a lack of well-founded scientific research and knowledge, we recommend exercising caution. Keep the perennial out of the reach of small children and pets to be on the safe side.
Nice varieties
When hobby gardeners talk about an ice plant, it is usually one of the following magnificent varieties of the genus Delosperma. At home in the sun-drenched regions of South Africa, the succulent, flat-growing plant combines an abundance of exotic flowers with unpretentiousness and robust winter hardiness.
- Golden Nugget: gold-yellow gem for the rock garden and sunny table garden; Height 5-10 cm
- White Nugget: pure white magical blossoms all summer long over juicy leaves; Height 5-10 cm
- Peach Star: The peach-colored star blossoms contrast enchantingly with the succulent foliage; Growth height 10-15 cm
- Mesa Verde: A tall growing variety that sets itself apart with salmon pink flowers; Growth height 10-20 cm
- Compact ice plant: The bright yellow variety scores with early flowering from April; Growth height 8-10 cm